Unusual Wedding Traditions That Still Exist Around the World

1. Spitting on the Bride – Kenya

Among the Maasai people of Kenya, a unique wedding custom involves the bride’s father spitting on her head and chest before she leaves with her new husband. Though this gesture may seem disrespectful or even offensive to outsiders, it is deeply rooted in Maasai beliefs. Spitting is considered a form of blessing and a way to ward off bad luck or negative energy. The act symbolizes the father’s hope for prosperity and happiness in his daughter’s new life.

This tradition is still practiced today, particularly in rural Maasai communities. For example, in the village of Enkare Ng’iro, elders recount how the ritual is performed during every wedding to maintain ancestral continuity (BBC News). Observing or reporting on this custom requires cultural sensitivity, as misinterpretation can lead to judgment or disrespect. Understanding the Maasai worldview helps in appreciating the symbolic nature of such acts. As globalization brings cultures closer, respecting these traditions is vital for fostering cross-cultural understanding and honoring the significance they hold for the people involved (National Geographic).

2. Blackening of the Bride – Scotland

In Scotland, the “Blackening of the Bride” is a raucous pre-wedding ritual where the bride—and often the groom—is doused with a messy mixture of soot, flour, eggs, sauces, and other sticky substances. This tradition dates back centuries and is particularly popular in rural areas such as the Highlands and northeast Scotland. The ritual symbolizes the couple’s ability to endure humiliation and hardship, a lighthearted test of resilience that is believed to bring good luck and strengthen relationships before marriage begins.

While originally meant to ward off evil spirits and ensure a strong union, today’s “blackening” events are more of a festive, communal affair. Friends and family often parade the bride or groom through the streets in their soiled state, celebrating with laughter and camaraderie. The ritual has adapted over time, with some opting for less messy or more environmentally friendly substances, but the core purpose of playful ordeal and public support remains unchanged. Socially, it serves as a rite of passage, reinforcing bonds between the couple and their community (The Scotsman; BBC News).

3. Crying Ritual – China

Among the Tujia people of China’s Sichuan Province, the “crying ritual” is a deeply meaningful pre-wedding tradition. About a month before the wedding, the bride begins a nightly practice of crying, which intensifies as the wedding day approaches. Eventually, her mother, grandmother, and other female relatives join in, creating a chorus of weeping. Far from being a sign of sorrow alone, these tears are believed to express both joy and the bittersweet reality of leaving one’s family, as well as gratitude for parental love and blessings for the future.

This custom, known as ku jia, is rooted in the idea that a bride’s open display of emotion signifies filial piety and respect for her elders. The ritual is also thought to bring good luck and ensure a happy marriage (Sixth Tone). In contrast, emotional displays in wedding contexts vary globally—some cultures encourage outward expressions of emotion, while others value restraint. For the Tujia, however, crying is a sign of strength and sincerity, and the ability to move others to tears is even seen as a mark of an ideal bride (BBC News).

4. Bread and Salt – Eastern Europe

In many Eastern European countries, including Russia, Poland, and Ukraine, the tradition of offering bread and salt to newlyweds is a cherished wedding ritual. At the wedding reception, the parents of the bride and groom greet the couple with a beautifully decorated loaf of bread (often called karavai or chleb) and a small dish of salt. The couple eats a piece of bread dipped in salt, symbolizing the hope that their life together will be full of prosperity (bread) and that they will overcome hardship (salt).

This practice has deep historical roots, reflecting the significance of bread and salt in Eastern European cultures, where both were considered sacred and essential for sustenance and hospitality. In some interpretations, the gesture also signifies a wish for fertility and abundance. Similar customs can be found in other parts of the world, such as the Middle East and Mediterranean, where offering bread or salt is a sign of welcome and good intentions (Polsha24; Russia Beyond). The enduring nature of this ritual highlights the universal human desire to show hospitality and bestow blessings at life’s most important moments.

5. Breaking Porcelain – Germany

In Germany, an exuberant pre-wedding custom known as Polterabend brings friends and family together to smash porcelain items, such as plates, cups, and vases, outside the couple’s home. This lively ritual, which takes place on the eve of the wedding, is believed to bring good luck and ward off evil spirits. The resulting shards symbolize both the inevitable challenges of married life and the couple’s ability to overcome adversity together, as they are expected to clean up the mess as a team.

The tradition traces its roots to ancient Germanic superstitions, where loud noises and the shattering of objects were thought to drive away malevolent forces and ensure a harmonious marriage. Porcelain is specifically chosen because glass is avoided for its association with bad omens. Polterabend’s communal nature also allows friends and neighbors to participate informally in the wedding festivities (Germany Travel). Similar practices are found in other cultures, such as the Greek custom of plate smashing at celebratory events, though the meanings may differ. Ultimately, Polterabend reinforces both the value of community support and the resilience required in married life (Deutsche Welle).

6. Money Dance – Philippines

The Filipino money dance, also known as the “dollar dance” or “sabitan ng pera,” is a vibrant wedding tradition where guests pin cash onto the bride and groom’s attire while they dance. This ritual typically takes place during the wedding reception, as relatives and friends take turns attaching bills to the couple’s clothing, veils, or sashes. The dance is both a lively spectacle and an act of communal support, symbolizing the guests’ wishes for prosperity and a stable future for the newlyweds.

Economically, the money dance serves as a practical gesture, providing the couple with financial help to begin their life together. It also reinforces communal bonds, as each guest’s contribution—no matter the amount—reflects their investment in the couple’s happiness and success. The money dance has become a cherished part of Filipino weddings, and its popularity has spread to Filipino communities worldwide, where it remains a cherished link to cultural heritage amid diasporic life (Rappler).

Many cultures have similar customs involving the gifting of money at weddings, but the Filipino money dance stands out for its interactive, celebratory nature and its ability to turn generosity into joyous festivity (GMA Network).

7. Stealing the Groom’s Shoes – India

In Indian weddings, particularly among North Indian Hindu communities, the playful custom of “stealing the groom’s shoes” or Joota Chupai is a highlight of the marriage festivities. During the wedding ceremony, the groom must remove his shoes before approaching the sacred altar. Seizing this opportunity, the bride’s female relatives and friends scheme to steal and hide the groom’s footwear, while his own family and friends attempt to protect them. Once the shoes are hidden, the groom must negotiate, often with humorous bargaining and promises of cash gifts, to get his shoes back.

This tradition is believed to have originated as a way to break the ice between the two families, fostering laughter, fun, and camaraderie. It provides a lighthearted moment amidst the otherwise solemn rituals, allowing both sides to interact and bond through playful competition (Condé Nast Traveller India). The custom also symbolizes the beginning of new relationships and mutual respect, as the groom’s willingness to “pay” for his shoes is seen as a gesture of goodwill toward his wife’s family (The Knot).

This beloved ritual continues to be a cherished part of modern Indian weddings, uniting families through laughter and tradition.

8. Sawing a Log – Germany

In Germany, the tradition of Baumstamm Sägen—or log sawing—offers newlyweds a symbolic test of partnership immediately following their wedding ceremony. The couple is presented with a large log set upon a sawhorse and given a two-person crosscut saw. Working together, they must coordinate their movements to cut through the log in front of their guests. This ritual is a public demonstration of their ability to cooperate, communicate, and support one another as they face the literal and metaphorical challenges ahead in married life.

The origins of this custom are rooted in rural German communities, where teamwork in daily labor was essential for household success. By overcoming the challenge of sawing the log, the couple is believed to show their readiness to tackle the hardships and obstacles that may arise in their union (Germany Travel). Similar partnership tests can be found in other cultures, such as the Polish tradition of carrying buckets of water or the Mexican custom of performing a lasso ceremony, all emphasizing unity and mutual effort (BBC Travel). The Baumstamm Sägen remains a cherished and entertaining highlight in many German weddings today.

9. Chickens for Fertility – Malaysia

In some Malaysian Chinese communities, a unique wedding tradition involves using live chickens as a symbol of fertility and good fortune. During the ceremony, a pair of chickens—typically a rooster and a hen—are released or placed in a basket together by the bride and groom. The belief is that the chickens’ behavior will predict the couple’s future: if they stay close or settle peacefully, it is considered a sign of harmony and many children to come. This ritual stems from ancient Chinese symbolism, where chickens are associated with prosperity, the continuation of the family line, and marital bliss.

The practice highlights the deep cultural emphasis placed on fertility and family in traditional Malaysian Chinese society. However, it also raises modern ethical considerations regarding animal welfare. As awareness of animal rights grows, some families now opt for symbolic representations, such as figurines or plush toys, instead of using live animals (The Straits Times). This adaptation allows couples to honor tradition while respecting contemporary values. Similar fertility rituals involving animals can be found in other cultures, but the Malaysian version stands out for its integration of both belief and evolving ethical standards (The Star).

10. Kissing Guests – Sweden

In Sweden, a playful and lighthearted wedding tradition invites guests to kiss the bride or groom whenever their partner leaves the room. If the bride steps out, all the women line up to give the groom a quick peck, and the same goes for the bride when the groom exits. This custom, known as kysskalas (kissing party), adds an element of fun and spontaneity to the wedding reception, breaking the ice and encouraging mingling among guests.

The origins of this tradition are somewhat unclear, but it is widely embraced across Sweden as a symbol of trust and openness between the couple. Rather than sparking jealousy, these playful kisses celebrate the couple’s popularity and social bonds, reinforcing a sense of community and shared joy. The ritual is usually performed in good humor, with kisses being brief and friendly, keeping the atmosphere joyful and inclusive (The Local Sweden).

By allowing guests to participate in this way, Swedish weddings foster a relaxed and interactive environment. This tradition highlights the Swedish value of equality and camaraderie, making the celebration memorable for everyone involved (Sweden.se).

11. Beating the Groom’s Feet – South Korea

In South Korea, a humorous and lively wedding tradition puts the groom’s endurance to the test. After the formal ceremony, friends of the groom remove his shoes and tie his ankles together, then proceed to beat the soles of his feet with sticks or, in some cases, dried yellow corvina fish. Known as baldaerae, this custom is meant to be more playful than painful, serving as a comedic interlude rather than a true trial.

The origins of this ritual are believed to lie in ensuring the groom stays alert and energetic for his wedding night, while also providing a platform for friends to quiz him about his future responsibilities and intentions for married life (The Korea Times). The laughter and camaraderie that result from the spectacle strengthen bonds among the wedding party and offer a light-hearted break from the seriousness of traditional ceremonies.

Similar endurance-based rituals can be found in other cultures, such as the Scottish “blackening” or German log sawing, all of which test the couple’s resolve in good-natured ways. In Korea, the beating of the groom’s feet remains a cherished and entertaining part of wedding celebrations (Korea.net).

12. Throwing Rice – Multiple Countries

The tradition of throwing rice at newlyweds as they exit their wedding ceremony is a familiar sight in many countries, including the United States, India, and parts of Europe. This joyful gesture has ancient roots, originating as a symbolic wish for fertility, prosperity, and abundance. In agricultural societies, rice was considered a precious resource and a staple food, making it an apt symbol of life’s necessities and the hope for a fruitful marriage.

As the custom spread worldwide, it became an iconic wedding ritual, with guests showering the couple in rice or other grains to bless their union. However, concerns about environmental impact and wildlife safety—particularly the myth that uncooked rice harms birds—have led many to seek alternatives such as birdseed, confetti, flower petals, or biodegradable materials (Smithsonian Magazine). These adaptations allow couples to maintain the celebratory spirit of the tradition while showing consideration for their surroundings.

The persistence of rice throwing, or its modern variations, highlights the enduring importance of ritual in marking life’s milestones. It also demonstrates how age-old customs can be thoughtfully adapted to align with contemporary values (Britannica).

13. Jumping the Broom – African Diaspora

“Jumping the broom” is a powerful wedding tradition with roots in the African diaspora, most notably among African American communities in the United States and Black British communities in the UK. During this ritual, the bride and groom leap together over a broom laid on the ground, symbolizing the sweeping away of the old and the start of a new life together. Historically, the custom gained particular significance during the era of slavery in the United States, when enslaved people were often forbidden from legally marrying. Jumping the broom became a public and communal declaration of marriage and commitment in the absence of legal recognition.

The broom itself holds symbolism from West African heritage, where it was believed to sweep away evil spirits and bring good luck. In the UK, some Romani communities also practiced a similar custom (National Museum of African American History & Culture). Today, jumping the broom has seen a revival as couples honor their ancestry and create new traditions. Many modern African American and Black British weddings incorporate this ritual to celebrate resilience, cultural legacy, and unity (BBC News).

14. Love Locks – France

In France, the romantic tradition of attaching “love locks” to bridges has captured the imagination of couples from around the world. The custom typically involves a couple inscribing their names or initials on a padlock, fastening it to a bridge—most famously Paris’s Pont des Arts—and throwing the key into the river below as a symbol of their unbreakable, eternal love. The ritual has become a popular gesture among newlyweds and lovers alike, turning many bridges into sparkling displays of devotion.

While the origins of love locks are debated, some trace the custom back to early 20th-century Serbia before it gained global popularity in France and beyond (City of Paris). The symbolism is straightforward: by locking away their love and discarding the key, couples pledge everlasting commitment. However, the sheer weight of thousands of locks has raised serious environmental and safety concerns. In 2015, Paris officials removed over 45 tons of padlocks from the Pont des Arts to prevent structural damage (NPR).

Despite these challenges, the sentiment behind love locks persists, inspiring couples to find alternative, eco-friendly ways to commemorate their bond.

15. Bridal Kidnapping – Kyrgyzstan

In Kyrgyzstan, the practice of “bride kidnapping” (ala kachuu) remains a deeply controversial tradition. Historically, it involved a man abducting a woman he wished to marry—sometimes with her consent, but often against her will. The roots of this custom trace to nomadic times, when elopement was a way to bypass parental opposition. However, in modern Kyrgyz society, non-consensual bride kidnapping is widely condemned and is illegal under national law (Human Rights Watch).

Despite legal prohibitions, reports suggest that hundreds of women are still kidnapped each year, and some communities continue to view the practice as a cultural tradition or shortcut to marriage. Human rights advocates argue that this violates women’s autonomy and often leads to forced marriages, trauma, and lifelong consequences. Efforts to combat the practice include harsher penalties for offenders, educational campaigns, and advocacy led by local women’s groups (UN Women).

The persistence of bride kidnapping in some areas highlights the complex interplay between cultural traditions, evolving gender norms, and the ongoing struggle for women’s rights in Kyrgyzstan and beyond.

16. Planting a Tree – Hungary

In Hungary, a beautiful and environmentally conscious wedding tradition involves the symbolic planting of a tree by the newlyweds. The act represents new beginnings, growth, and the couple’s hopes for a flourishing life together. Often, the tree is planted either in the couple’s garden, the bride’s family home, or a public space with community approval, and it may be adorned with colored ribbons or notes expressing wishes for the future.

Historically, the tree—often a fruit tree—was also seen as an emblem of fertility, family continuity, and rootedness in the local community. As the tree grows and bears fruit, it serves as a living testament to the couple’s relationship, marking anniversaries and family milestones. This tradition is not only symbolic but also environmentally beneficial, promoting sustainability and the greening of local areas (Daily News Hungary).

Similar rituals can be found in other cultures, such as in India and Israel, where tree planting is associated with life events or religious milestones. Globally, this practice is gaining popularity as couples seek meaningful and eco-friendly ways to commemorate their union (Treehugger).

17. Money Tied to Bride – Greece

In Greece, a festive and generous wedding custom involves guests pinning money to the bride’s dress during the wedding reception. As music and dancing commence, friends and family approach the bride—and sometimes the groom—to attach banknotes to their garments or slip them into special sashes. This lively ritual is often accompanied by traditional Greek music and celebratory dances, creating a joyful atmosphere of abundance and communal support.

The origins of this practice are rooted in the desire to help the newlyweds establish a solid financial foundation as they begin their life together. Historically, dowries and gifts of money were essential for setting up a new household, and this evolved into the more public and festive pinning ritual. The act is both a practical and symbolic gesture, expressing the guests’ best wishes for prosperity and happiness (Greece Is).

Similar traditions exist in other cultures, such as the Filipino money dance, but the Greek version is distinguished by its visibility and integration with music and dance. The custom remains a cherished highlight of Greek weddings, reinforcing family bonds and ensuring the couple starts their new journey with strong community backing (Greek Reporter).

18. Breaking Glass – Jewish Weddings

One of the most recognizable moments in a Jewish wedding ceremony is the breaking of a glass underfoot by the groom (and sometimes the bride). At the conclusion of the ceremony, a glass—usually wrapped in cloth for safety—is placed on the ground and smashed with a decisive stomp. Immediately, guests shout “Mazel tov!” to congratulate the newlyweds, signaling the transition from the ceremony to celebration.

This tradition is rich with layered meanings. Historically, it is said to commemorate the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem, serving as a somber reminder that even in times of great joy, sorrow and loss are part of life. Others interpret the shattering glass as symbolizing the fragility of relationships and the need to protect one’s marriage, while another popular explanation is that it wards off evil spirits. The custom is practiced by Jewish communities worldwide, often accompanied by special blessings and followed by exuberant music and dancing (My Jewish Learning).

Modern couples sometimes personalize the ritual by saving the shards to create keepsake art or jewelry, blending ancient symbolism with contemporary expressions of love (Chabad.org).

19. Fat Farms – Mauritania

In Mauritania, a controversial and unusual wedding tradition involves the practice of sending young brides to so-called “fat farms” (leblouh), where they are fed large quantities of food to gain weight before marriage. In this West African country, a fuller figure has long been associated with beauty, wealth, and desirability, reflecting an ideal of abundance and prosperity for women. Girls as young as five may be subjected to force-feeding regimes, consuming calorie-rich foods such as couscous, camel’s milk, and butter several times a day.

This custom, deeply rooted in Mauritanian culture, is believed to increase a bride’s chances of finding a suitable husband and to reflect positively on her family’s social standing. However, the practice has serious health implications, including the risk of obesity, diabetes, and heart disease, as well as emotional consequences from coercion and body image pressure (BBC News).

Changing attitudes, driven by health awareness and women’s rights campaigns, are challenging the persistence of fat farms. Younger generations and urban communities are increasingly rejecting the practice, advocating for healthier standards of beauty and autonomy (Al Jazeera).

20. Love Spoons – Wales

In Wales, the endearing tradition of presenting intricately carved “love spoons” as engagement or courtship gifts dates back to the 17th century. A young man would painstakingly carve a decorative wooden spoon, often adorned with symbols such as hearts, keys, horseshoes, or knots, to express his affection and intentions to a prospective bride. The love spoon was then offered to the woman’s family as a token of love, skill, and readiness to provide.

Each element of the spoon’s design carries special meaning: hearts symbolize love, wheels represent support, and locks or keys signify a wish to build a home together. The craftsmanship involved in creating a love spoon demonstrates not only the carver’s dedication and patience but also his ability to provide and care for a future family (Amgueddfa Cymru – National Museum Wales).

Today, love spoons are cherished keepsakes, often given as wedding or anniversary gifts. They have become a symbol of Welsh heritage and artistry, with both traditional and contemporary designs celebrated at craft fairs and in museums. The enduring appeal of love spoons lies in their blend of romance, symbolism, and skilled craftsmanship (Wales.com).

21. Toilet Paper Wedding Dress – USA

In the United States, a lighthearted and quirky tradition has emerged in the form of the annual Toilet Paper Wedding Dress Contest. Participants are challenged to create elaborate wedding gowns using only toilet paper, tape, glue, and needle and thread. What began as a fun bridal shower game has evolved into a national competition, with amateur and professional designers alike showcasing their creativity and skill. The contest is judged on originality, craftsmanship, and overall design, with winners receiving cash prizes and media attention.

This unusual tradition highlights the playful side of American wedding culture, celebrating ingenuity and resourcefulness. With the rise of social media, entries often gain viral attention, turning the contest into a widely-shared spectacle and inspiring DIY bridal fashion enthusiasts across the globe. The event has even caught the eye of major wedding industry brands, furthering its popularity and legitimacy (TODAY).

While the contest may seem purely whimsical, it underscores the growing trend of personalization in weddings and the desire to break from tradition in creative, memorable ways. The Toilet Paper Wedding Dress Contest remains a testament to fun, innovation, and the unexpected directions wedding celebrations can take (Ripley’s).

22. Henna Night – Middle East & South Asia

The tradition of “Henna Night,” known as Mehndi in South Asia and Henna or Laylat al-Henna in Middle Eastern cultures, is a vibrant pre-wedding celebration dedicated to adorning the bride’s hands and feet with intricate henna designs. Family and friends gather for music, dancing, and the ritual application of henna paste—a natural dye derived from the Lawsonia inermis plant. These celebrations, marked by laughter and blessings, are believed to bring good luck, happiness, and protection against evil spirits.

Artistic henna patterns often incorporate symbols of fertility, joy, and prosperity, with each region boasting its own motifs and techniques. In some cultures, the depth of color the henna leaves is thought to represent the strength of the marriage or the love between the couple. The occasion also serves as an opportunity for the bride to bond with her female relatives and friends before embarking on her new life (Britannica).

While henna is generally safe, it is important to use natural henna, as some commercial products may contain harmful additives, such as para-phenylenediamine (PPD), which can cause allergic reactions (FDA).

23. Wooden Shoes – Netherlands

In the Netherlands, wooden clogs—or klompen—hold a special place in traditional wedding customs. Historically, Dutch grooms would gift a pair of hand-carved wooden shoes to their bride-to-be as a symbol of love, fidelity, and the promise to provide. These clogs were often intricately decorated with painted motifs or carved initials and were considered both practical footwear and cherished keepsakes.

The wooden shoe tradition reflects the rural, agricultural roots of Dutch society, where clogs were worn daily for farm work and protection against wet, marshy ground. In the context of marriage, presenting clogs signified the groom’s readiness to work hard and build a stable home. Sometimes, the clogs would be worn during the wedding festivities, adding a rustic charm to the occasion (Holland.com).

While wooden shoes are no longer a staple of Dutch weddings, the tradition endures in symbolic form, especially in rural areas and among heritage enthusiasts. Miniature clogs or personalized pairs are often given as wedding souvenirs, and the custom remains a beloved element of Dutch cultural identity (DutchReview).

24. Door Blocking – Russia

In Russia, a playful and theatrical pre-wedding ritual known as vykup nevesty (“buying the bride”) takes center stage before the official ceremony. When the groom arrives at the bride’s home, he finds the door blocked by her friends and family, who demand a symbolic “ransom” for her hand. The groom must negotiate, offer money, perform humorous tasks, or answer personal questions to prove his devotion and worthiness. The proceedings are filled with laughter, teasing, and clever banter, with the bride’s party often escalating their demands for entertainment’s sake.

This tradition, with roots dating back to pre-revolutionary Russia, serves as both an icebreaker and a test of the groom’s creativity, generosity, and negotiation skills. It also allows the bride’s family to playfully assert their value and affection for her, while emphasizing the communal and social nature of marriage in Russian culture (Russia Beyond).

Though the sums offered are usually symbolic, the event sets a festive tone for the day and draws the two families together in good spirits. The “door blocking” ritual continues to be a beloved and entertaining highlight of Russian weddings, blending tradition with humor (The Atlantic).

25. Marrying a Tree – India

In parts of India, particularly among communities that follow Hindu astrology, a unique wedding ritual involves a person “marrying” a tree to counteract astrological misfortune. This custom is most often practiced when an individual’s horoscope reveals Mangal Dosha (a condition where Mars is in a particular position), which is believed to bring ill fate or marital discord. To neutralize these negative influences, the affected person—often a woman—first weds a sacred tree, such as a banana, peepal, or banyan, in a ceremony mirroring real nuptials with rituals and offerings.

After the tree marriage, the tree is typically cut down, symbolically ending the first “unlucky” union and freeing the individual to marry a human partner without fear of bad luck. High-profile cases, including Bollywood actress Aishwarya Rai’s reported participation in such a ritual, have brought public attention and sparked debates about superstition versus tradition in modern India (BBC News).

While some see the practice as a meaningful cultural safeguard, others criticize it as outdated or discriminatory. The ritual continues to be observed in some regions, reflecting India’s complex relationship with astrology and marriage customs (The Indian Express).

26. White Ribbon Dance – Bulgaria

In Bulgaria, the “White Ribbon Dance” (Bjala lenta) is a joyful and visually striking wedding tradition that brings together the newlyweds and their guests in a lively communal celebration. During the reception, a long white ribbon is attached to a wooden pole or stick. The bride and groom hold the pole at its center while guests line up to participate in the dance, each tying money or decorative ribbons onto the main white ribbon as they move in rhythm to traditional Bulgarian music.

This custom has its origins in rural Bulgarian villages, where ribbons symbolized purity, unity, and the binding together of two families. The act of adding ribbons and monetary gifts not only supports the couple financially but also serves as a visible testament to the communal bonds and goodwill surrounding the marriage (Balkan Insight).

The White Ribbon Dance is more than entertainment; it is a participatory ritual that dissolves boundaries between guests, encouraging everyone to join in the celebration. The colorful, ever-growing ribbon bears witness to the collective wishes and generosity extended to the newlyweds, making the tradition a cherished highlight of Bulgarian weddings (The Sofia Globe).

27. Camel Parade – Niger

Among the Wodaabe people of Niger, weddings are marked by a spectacular camel parade, an event that combines tradition, pageantry, and social significance. The Wodaabe, a nomadic Fulani group, celebrate marriage with elaborate festivals where camels are adorned with colorful decorations, and both animals and riders become central figures in a vibrant procession. The parade is not only a display of wealth and status—since camels are valuable assets—but also a symbol of strength, endurance, and beauty.

The camel parade is often accompanied by singing, drumming, and traditional dances. Grooms and other young men may compete in showing off their camels and horsemanship, while families use the event to strengthen alliances and showcase their prominence within the community. The spectacle draws large crowds, transforming the wedding into a communal affair that reinforces Wodaabe cultural identity (BBC News).

This tradition is unique for its scale and the central role of camels, which are revered in Wodaabe society for their utility and beauty. The camel parade not only celebrates the union of two individuals but also serves as a powerful communal ritual, embodying the values and spirit of the Wodaabe people (Al Jazeera).

28. Shoe Hidden in Cake – Czech Republic

In the Czech Republic, a whimsical and lesser-known wedding tradition involves hiding a shoe within the layers of the wedding cake. Before the cake is sliced and served, a small shoe—often a symbolic or decorative one, rather than an actual worn shoe—is concealed inside. The guest who discovers the shoe in their slice is believed to receive good luck, happiness, or even be the next in line to marry, echoing the bouquet toss tradition found in other cultures.

This playful custom is rooted in the broader Czech belief in luck and fortune, with shoes themselves symbolizing journeys, protection, and new beginnings. Incorporating the shoe into the wedding cake mixes humor with anticipation, adding another layer of excitement to the reception festivities (Expats.cz).

While not every Czech wedding includes this tradition today, it remains a fun and memorable way to engage guests and infuse the celebration with lighthearted superstition. Similar “hidden prize” customs can be found around the world, but the Czech shoe-in-cake tradition stands out for its quirky charm and its role in spreading good fortune among friends and family (Radio Prague International).

29. Kidnapping the Bride – Romania

At Romanian weddings, a lively and theatrical tradition unfolds: the mock “kidnapping” of the bride. During the reception, friends or family members spiritedly “abduct” the bride and take her to a local landmark, bar, or even just another room. The groom and his groomsmen must then negotiate her release, often by offering playful ransoms such as a bottle of champagne, a public declaration of love, or a humorous dance or song.

This custom, known as răpirea miresei, is believed to have originated from medieval practices but has since evolved into a lighthearted form of entertainment. It serves to test the groom’s devotion and ingenuity while giving the bride a brief moment to enjoy the spotlight and camaraderie with her friends (Romania Insider).

The playful abduction adds suspense and laughter to the festivities, breaking up formalities and encouraging interaction among guests. While the tradition is not without its critics, who question its appropriateness in modern contexts, it remains a cherished part of many Romanian weddings, reflecting the community’s love for fun, spectacle, and social connection (Balkan Travellers).

30. Dividing the Wedding Cake – UK

In the United Kingdom, the ceremonial slicing and sharing of the wedding cake is a beloved tradition steeped in history and symbolism. After the couple’s first official cut, slices of cake—often a rich fruitcake covered in marzipan and icing—are distributed to all guests. Historically, the act of dividing and sharing the cake was believed to bring good luck not only to the newlyweds but also to everyone who partook in the feast. In earlier centuries, unmarried women would sometimes place a piece of cake under their pillow in hopes of dreaming about their future spouse.

The custom has its roots in ancient Roman and medieval British practices, where breaking bread or wheat cakes over the bride’s head was thought to ensure fertility and prosperity. Over time, this evolved into the elaborate multi-tiered cakes seen today, with the top tier traditionally saved for the christening of the couple’s first child (Historic UK).

Proper etiquette suggests that each guest should receive a slice, often presented in a small box as a keepsake. Hosts may also send cake to absent friends and family, extending the goodwill of the occasion beyond the wedding day (BBC Good Food).

31. Throwing Shoes – Hungary

In Hungary, the energetic tradition of throwing shoes at weddings is believed to bring good luck and fortune to the newlyweds. Typically, after the wedding ceremony or during the reception, guests toss one or more shoes—often belonging to the bride or groom—into the center of the dance floor. In some variations, the bride’s shoe is used as a vessel for collecting monetary gifts or messages of goodwill from the guests during the festivities.

This custom has roots in European folklore, where shoes are seen as symbols of travel, protection, and new beginnings. Tossing shoes is thought to ensure a smooth journey for the couple as they set out on their life together. Additionally, the playful act encourages participation and merriment among guests, reinforcing the communal joy of the occasion (Daily News Hungary).

Modern Hungarian weddings may adapt the tradition for safety, using soft or decorative shoes and ensuring that the ritual is conducted in a controlled and cheerful manner. As with many old customs, the shoe toss is often blended with contemporary wedding practices, maintaining its spirit while minimizing risks (WeddingWire).

32. Cursing the Groom – Yemen

In Yemen, an intriguing and protective wedding custom involves the practice of mock cursing the groom during the marriage festivities. As the wedding approaches, family members and friends, often with playful intent, utter faux insults or light-hearted curses directed at the groom. Far from being malicious, these words are believed to confuse or ward off envious spirits and the “evil eye,” thereby shielding the couple from misfortune and ensuring a harmonious union.

This tradition is rooted in ancient beliefs common throughout the Middle East and North Africa, where public displays of happiness or success are thought to attract jealousy. By cursing or downplaying the groom’s good fortune, relatives hope to protect him from negative energies or supernatural harm. The ritual is typically performed with humor, and everyone involved understands its symbolic nature (Yemen Observer).

Similar protective customs exist in other cultures, such as the Greek practice of spitting (“ftou ftou”) to avert the evil eye or the use of amulets in Turkey and Italy. In Yemen, mock cursing remains a cherished part of the wedding celebration, blending superstition, tradition, and familial affection to safeguard the groom and his new marriage (Qantara.de).

33. Wedding Lasso – Mexico

In Mexican weddings, the ceremonial use of a wedding lasso—known as el lazo—is a deeply meaningful tradition that symbolizes the unity and everlasting bond between the bride and groom. During the wedding ceremony, typically after the exchange of vows, a large loop or rosary made of flowers, beads, or silver is gently placed over the shoulders of the couple in a figure-eight shape. This act is performed by family members or close friends, signifying their support and blessing for the marriage.

The lazo is left in place while special prayers are recited, representing the couple’s union and their commitment to face life’s challenges together. The figure-eight shape further underscores the concept of infinity and unbroken love (Brides). After the ceremony, the lasso is removed and kept as a cherished keepsake of the day.

This tradition has its roots in Catholicism and Spanish colonial influence, and similar rituals can be found in Filipino and other Latin American weddings. The wedding lasso serves as both a spiritual and communal gesture, highlighting the sacredness of marriage and the importance of family and faith in Mexican culture (Catholic News Agency).

34. Tossing the Bouquet – Western Countries

The tradition of tossing the bridal bouquet is a lively and much-anticipated event at weddings throughout Western countries, including the United States, United Kingdom, and much of Europe. After the wedding ceremony, the bride gathers all the single women in attendance and tosses her bouquet over her shoulder into the crowd. According to custom, the woman who catches the bouquet is believed to be the next to marry.

This ritual has its origins in medieval Europe, where it was considered lucky to touch or obtain a piece of the bride’s attire or flowers. To avoid having her dress torn or bouquet destroyed by eager guests, the tradition evolved into the more orderly act of tossing the bouquet (Brides). The bouquet toss is often accompanied by laughter, friendly competition, and lighthearted teasing among the participants. For many, it’s a moment that injects excitement and hope into the festivities.

While some see the bouquet toss as a fun way to include guests, others view it as a playful nod to romantic aspirations. Modern interpretations may adapt the tradition or skip it altogether, reflecting changing attitudes toward marriage and gender roles (Martha Stewart).

35. Weeping Wedding Songs – Georgia

In Georgia, the tradition of singing emotional laments—known as “weeping wedding songs”—forms a poignant and integral part of wedding ceremonies, especially in rural regions. These songs, often performed by female relatives and friends of the bride, are heartfelt expressions of sorrow, nostalgia, and hope. The laments mourn the bride’s departure from her childhood home and family, marking the bittersweet transition into her new life as a married woman.

The emotional intensity of these songs is believed to provide a cathartic release for both the bride and her family, allowing them to openly grieve the changes that accompany marriage while also celebrating the joyful union. The lyrics may recount memories, impart blessings, or voice anxieties about the future, imbuing the event with deep cultural resonance (Eurasianet).

Weeping wedding songs are not unique to Georgia; similar traditions can be found in other cultures, such as the Tujia crying ritual in China. In Georgia, however, these laments remain a cherished part of wedding celebrations, reflecting the importance of family bonds, emotional honesty, and communal support during life’s milestones (Smithsonian Folkways).

36. Shaving the Groom – Greece

In Greece, one of the most intimate and symbolic pre-wedding rituals is the tradition of the best man—known as the koumbaros—shaving the groom on the morning of the wedding. Surrounded by friends and family, the groom sits while his best man carefully shaves his face, often with a straight razor. This act is much more than a simple grooming routine; it represents profound trust, friendship, and the groom’s transition from bachelorhood to married life.

The ritual is typically filled with laughter, music, and celebratory songs, emphasizing camaraderie and the strong bond between the groom and his closest confidant. It is a way for the koumbaros to demonstrate his loyalty and support, and for the groom to show his reliance on his friend as he embarks on a new chapter. In some regions, family members may also participate by assisting with dressing the groom and offering blessings (Greece Is).

This tradition remains a cherished highlight in many Greek weddings, reinforcing the importance of friendship, loyalty, and community in Greek culture. Similar pre-wedding grooming rituals can be found in other cultures, but the Greek shaving ceremony is renowned for its emotional warmth and festive spirit (Greek Reporter).

37. Milk Bath – Morocco

In Morocco, a cherished pre-wedding ritual for brides is the luxurious milk bath, known as the “hammam” ceremony. Traditionally held a day or two before the wedding, the bride-to-be visits a public bathhouse with her female relatives and friends. In this festive and supportive environment, she is bathed in water infused with milk, rose petals, and aromatic oils. The milk bath is believed to purify the bride physically and spiritually, ensuring she enters marriage cleansed, refreshed, and ready for her new life.

The symbolism of milk in this context is significant—it represents purity, renewal, and abundance. The ritual is also an opportunity for the bride to relax and bond with the women closest to her, as they share stories, sing, and offer blessings for a happy marriage (Morocco World News).

With the growing appreciation for wellness, the Moroccan milk bath has inspired modern spa treatments worldwide. However, traditional hammam practices emphasize both hygiene and the spiritual dimensions of cleansing. Brides are advised to use natural ingredients to avoid skin irritation and to honor the ritual’s holistic intent (Culture Trip).

38. Whipping Guests – Poland

At some Polish weddings, a lighthearted and unusual tradition involves the playful whipping of guests with willow branches, a custom believed to bring luck, health, and fertility. Known as śmigus-dyngus (though more commonly associated with Easter), variations of this practice occasionally appear at rural or folk-inspired wedding celebrations. During the festivities, friends and family gently swat one another with freshly cut willow twigs, accompanied by laughter and good-natured teasing.

The symbolism behind the willow branches is rooted in ancient Slavic beliefs that associated willows with renewal, vitality, and the warding off of evil spirits. The gentle whipping is thought to drive away bad luck and bestow blessings on participants, especially the newlyweds as they begin their married life (Culture.pl).

While this tradition is less common in contemporary urban weddings, it endures in certain regions and among those seeking to honor their cultural roots. For safety and comfort, the ritual is conducted in a playful, non-harmful manner, emphasizing fun and communal joy rather than severity (In Your Pocket).

39. Climbing Ladders – Indonesia

In Indonesia, particularly among the Minangkabau people of West Sumatra, a unique wedding tradition involves the groom climbing a decorated ladder to reach his bride. This ritual typically takes place at the bride’s family home, which is often elevated on stilts in accordance with traditional Minangkabau architecture. The groom, sometimes accompanied by his entourage, ascends the ladder as a symbolic act of perseverance and effort, demonstrating his commitment and readiness to overcome obstacles for the sake of his future wife.

The act of climbing the ladder is rich in symbolism. It represents the groom’s journey toward a new phase of life and his willingness to rise to the challenges of marriage. Upon reaching the top, the groom is welcomed by the bride’s family and the bride herself, marking his successful “quest” and acceptance into the family (Indonesia Travel).

Practical aspects of the ritual include ensuring the ladder is sturdy and safe, and the climb is often accompanied by music, cheers, and blessings. The tradition blends ceremony with spectacle, reinforcing communal bonds and celebrating the groom’s determination and respect for Minangkabau customs (The Jakarta Post).

40. Kransekake – Norway

In Norway, one of the most beloved and visually impressive wedding traditions is the serving of kransekake, a towering cake made of concentric rings of almond-based pastry. The rings are artfully stacked to form a pyramid, sometimes decorated with flags, flowers, or even miniature bride and groom figurines. Guests traditionally break off pieces from the top, with the number of rings lifted in a single pull said to predict the number of children the couple will have.

The kransekake is more than just a dessert—it is a symbol of unity, prosperity, and celebration. Almonds, the primary ingredient, represent fertility and sweetness, while the cake’s circular shapes underscore the unbroken nature of marriage. The sharing of the cake among guests fosters a sense of community and shared joy (Life in Norway).

While traditional wedding cakes remain popular, the kransekake continues to be a cherished centerpiece at Norwegian weddings and other special occasions. Its distinct appearance and flavor have even inspired modern twists, with some couples incorporating chocolate, colorful icing, or personalized decorations to reflect their unique style (The Spruce Eats).

41. Bridal Crown – Sweden

In Sweden, the tradition of wearing an ornate bridal crown is a striking and meaningful aspect of wedding ceremonies, with roots reaching back to the Middle Ages. Historically, these crowns were crafted from silver or gold and often adorned with intricate filigree, flowers, or even precious stones. They were typically lent by the local church or passed down as cherished family heirlooms. The bridal crown symbolizes purity, innocence, and the honor of the bride’s new status as a married woman.

During the wedding, the crown is carefully placed on the bride’s head, often accompanied by a long veil. In some regions, the crown comes with its own set of traditions, including dances or songs that celebrate the bride’s transition. The wearing of the crown is a moment of pride and beauty, reflecting Swedish cultural heritage and the communal aspect of marriage (Sweden.se).

In recent years, there has been a revival of the bridal crown tradition, with modern brides incorporating both antique and newly designed crowns into their wedding attire. This resurgence blends historical elegance with contemporary style, making the bridal crown a timeless symbol of Swedish nuptial customs (Nordic Wishes).

42. Red Wedding Dress – China

In Chinese weddings, the bride’s traditional attire is a vibrant red wedding dress, a striking contrast to the white gowns favored in Western ceremonies. Red is considered the most auspicious color in Chinese culture, symbolizing happiness, prosperity, good luck, and warding off evil spirits. The bride often wears a qipao or cheongsam—elegantly embroidered dresses with gold or silver thread—or a two-piece qun kwa, both featuring intricate designs, phoenixes, and dragons that represent harmony and marital bliss.

This custom dates back centuries and remains deeply meaningful, especially among families who wish to honor their heritage. The ceremony itself is often filled with other red elements, including decorations, envelopes for monetary gifts (hongbao), and even the groom’s attire, enhancing the festive, joy-filled atmosphere. In contrast, Western traditions associate white with purity and innocence, a trend popularized by Queen Victoria in the 19th century (BBC News).

Today, many Chinese brides opt for both a red dress for the tea ceremony and a white gown for the reception, merging tradition and modern fashion. The enduring popularity of red bridal wear highlights the importance of symbolism and cultural identity in Chinese weddings (South China Morning Post).

43. Wedding Piñata – Mexico

At Mexican weddings, the inclusion of a piñata brings a burst of festive energy and playful tradition to the celebration. While piñatas are often associated with children’s parties, their presence at weddings is both entertaining and meaningful. Typically crafted in the shape of hearts, doves, or even a bride and groom, the wedding piñata is filled with candies, fruits, and small treats. During the reception, guests—sometimes blindfolded—take turns attempting to break the piñata, releasing its bounty for everyone to enjoy.

The act of breaking the piñata symbolizes the breaking of obstacles and the promise of abundance and joy in the couple’s new life together. It also serves as an interactive icebreaker, encouraging laughter, teamwork, and participation from guests of all ages. The tradition is rooted in both indigenous Mexican and Spanish Catholic influences, blending celebration with symbolism (MexConnect).

Compared to other wedding games and party traditions worldwide, the piñata stands out for its vibrant colors, communal fun, and the excitement it brings to the festivities. Modern Mexican weddings may personalize their piñatas, making this tradition a memorable highlight of the celebration (WeddingWire).

44. Releasing Doves – Various Countries

The ceremonial release of doves at weddings is a captivating tradition observed in numerous countries around the world, including the United States, the Philippines, and parts of Europe. Typically, the bride and groom release a pair of white doves into the sky, symbolizing love, peace, fidelity, and the beginning of their shared journey. In many cultures, doves are seen as lifelong mates, making them a fitting emblem for marital harmony and unity.

This ritual often takes place after the wedding ceremony or during the reception, providing a visually stunning and emotional moment for the couple and their guests. The sight of the doves soaring upward is interpreted as carrying the couple’s hopes and blessings for a prosperous future together (Brides).

However, the tradition also raises important animal welfare considerations. Experts caution that only trained, domesticated homing pigeons (often mistaken for doves) should be used, as they can safely return home. Wild or improperly cared-for birds may not survive the release. Many couples now opt for symbolic alternatives, such as butterfly releases or virtual displays, to honor the sentiment without risking animal harm (RSPCA).

45. Broom Dance – Roma (Gypsy) Weddings

At Roma (Gypsy) weddings, the broom dance is a vibrant and symbolic tradition that blends performance, ritual, and cultural identity. During the celebration, a broom is placed on the dance floor, and the bride, groom, and guests take turns dancing or leaping over it. This act is filled with laughter and music, often accompanied by spirited Roma folk songs and communal clapping.

The broom dance carries several meanings. Primarily, it is seen as a symbolic gesture of sweeping away bad luck and evil spirits, clearing the path for the newlyweds’ happiness and prosperity. In some interpretations, the act of jumping over the broom signifies entering a new phase of life and the couple’s willingness to embrace their future together. The tradition also reinforces communal bonds, as the participation of family and friends celebrates the collective nature of Roma weddings and the importance of community support (Smithsonian Magazine).

The broom dance is distinct from, but related to, the “jumping the broom” custom of African American communities, sharing similar roots in folk belief and symbolism. For the Roma, the broom dance remains a cherished expression of joy, resilience, and cultural heritage (Britannica).

46. Bridal Veil Stealing – Armenia

In Armenia, the playful tradition of bridal veil stealing adds excitement and humor to wedding festivities. During the reception, guests—usually friends or younger relatives—attempt to stealthily “steal” the bride’s veil while she is distracted or busy on the dance floor. Once the veil is successfully taken, the culprits playfully hold it for “ransom,” prompting the groom or the bride’s family to negotiate its safe return, often with promises of a dance, a toast, or a humorous performance.

This custom’s origins lie in the belief that the bridal veil protects the bride from evil spirits and misfortune on her wedding day. By stealing and then returning the veil, it is thought that any bad luck is transferred away from the couple, ensuring happiness and harmony in their marriage (Armenian Weddings Magazine).

The tradition also engages guests of all ages, fostering camaraderie and active participation in the celebration. Much like bouquet or garter tosses in Western weddings, veil stealing is an entertaining ritual that blends superstition with fun, highlighting the communal spirit and joyous mischief that characterize Armenian wedding celebrations (Culture Trip).

47. Tying the Knot – Celtic Countries

In Celtic countries such as Ireland, Scotland, and Wales, the ancient ritual of handfasting—literally “tying the knot”—remains a meaningful wedding tradition. During the ceremony, the couple’s hands are bound together with cords, ribbons, or a decorative cloth, symbolizing their union and mutual commitment. The act of binding hands, often accompanied by vows or blessings, serves as a powerful visual metaphor for joining lives and destinies.

Handfasting’s origins date back to pre-Christian times, when it was used as a form of betrothal or temporary marriage, lasting “a year and a day.” Over time, it evolved into a permanent rite, and the phrase “tying the knot” entered the English language as a synonym for marriage (Britannica). The cords may be chosen in colors or patterns significant to the couple, with each color representing different virtues such as love, loyalty, or prosperity.

Modern handfasting ceremonies are popular not only among those of Celtic descent but also among couples seeking a personalized, symbolic ritual. Today, handfasting is often included in both traditional and non-religious weddings, emphasizing unity, equality, and the weaving together of two lives (IrishCentral).

48. Throwing Apple Slices – Serbia

In Serbia, a charming and symbolic wedding custom involves tossing apple slices to bring luck and prosperity to the newlyweds. Traditionally, after the wedding ceremony, the bride or groom throws slices of apple over the roof of their new home. This act is believed to encourage fertility, abundance, and happiness in their marriage, drawing on the apple’s long-standing association with love and fruitful beginnings in Slavic folklore.

The custom has its roots in Serbia’s agricultural past, where apples were a significant crop and a symbol of natural bounty. By sharing apple slices or tossing them onto the roof, couples honored their connection to the land and expressed a wish for a plentiful harvest—both in their fields and their family life (Serbia.com). The ritual is sometimes accompanied by blessings or songs, enhancing its communal and celebratory spirit.

Today, while fewer couples live in rural settings, the tradition endures as a gesture of respect for heritage and a desire to carry forward good fortune. Tossing apple slices remains a sweet, meaningful part of Serbian wedding festivities, blending agricultural symbolism with the hope for a joyful and prosperous union (Balkan Insight).

49. Tower of Champagne Glasses – France

In France, one of the most dazzling and elegant wedding traditions is the construction of a champagne glass tower, known as a “pyramide de champagne.” During the reception, glasses—typically coupe-shaped—are stacked in a tall, pyramid-like formation. The newlyweds then pour champagne into the top glass, allowing the bubbly to cascade down and fill the glasses below. This visually stunning ritual is both a symbol of abundance and a celebration of joyous union, often accompanied by applause and festive music.

The champagne tower not only adds a sense of spectacle to the event but also serves as an interactive activity, inviting guests to marvel at the couple’s skill and the beauty of the flowing champagne. The tradition reflects French love for elegance, conviviality, and shared celebration (French Wedding Style).

Safety is an important consideration with this tradition. The tower should be constructed on a stable, level surface, and glasses should be carefully stacked to prevent collapse. Many couples enlist professional caterers or event planners to manage the setup and pour, ensuring both safety and a flawless presentation (Brides).

50. Wedding Ladders – Fiji

In Fiji, a vibrant and meaningful wedding tradition involves the construction of decorative ladders for the bride. Known as “wedding ladders,” these beautifully adorned structures are crafted from wood and embellished with flowers, colorful fabrics, shells, and leaves. On the wedding day, the bride ascends the ladder as she leaves her family home, symbolizing her transition from childhood to married life and her rise to new responsibilities and status within the community.

The act of climbing the wedding ladder represents elevation, both literally and metaphorically, while the decorations reflect the family’s pride and the joy surrounding the marriage. The ladders are often built and embellished through a communal effort, with relatives, neighbors, and friends contributing materials and labor. This collaborative process underscores the importance of community and collective support in Fijian culture (Fiji Travel).

Though some modern Fijian weddings now blend Western customs with traditional elements, the use of wedding ladders remains a beloved practice in many regions. The ladders serve as a dazzling centerpiece for ceremonies and photographs, capturing the spirit of celebration, unity, and the journey of the bride into her new life (Wedding Ideas Magazine).

Conclusion

Unusual wedding traditions around the world are vivid expressions of cultural identity, social values, and human creativity. Preserving these customs honors ancestral heritage and deepens our understanding of diverse communities. Whether participating as a guest or simply learning about these rituals, it is vital to approach them with respect, open-mindedness, and curiosity. Engaging local guides, reading trusted sources, and asking thoughtful questions can foster meaningful appreciation (National Geographic). By celebrating and respecting these practices, we help ensure their continued vitality for future generations, enriching the global tapestry of love and marriage.

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