
Overuse of Antibiotics
Antibiotics are medications that are used to treat bacterial infections, but they are not effective against viral infections, such as the common cold or flu. However, many parents and healthcare providers still prescribe antibiotics for viral infections, which can contribute to the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Antibiotic overuse can also cause side effects, such as upset stomach, diarrhea, and allergic reactions. Additionally, the overuse of antibiotics can disrupt the balance of bacteria in a child’s gut. This can have negative consequences for their immune system. Healthcare providers should only prescribe antibiotics when they are necessary to treat a bacterial infection. Parents can also play a role by not pressuring healthcare providers to prescribe antibiotics for viral infections. Parents can also ensure they are following instructions for completing a full course of antibiotics when they are necessary.