Fitness

For All-Day Energy and Weight loss, Morning Exercise is Best

Where did we find this stuff? Here are our sources: https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/stretching/art-20047931 https://www.nhs.uk/live-well/exercise/5-minute-wake-up-workout/ https://info.totalwellnesshealth.com/blog/6-amazing-benefits-of-morning-exercise https://www.developgoodhabits.com/morning-exercise-routines/ https://www.prevention.com/fitness/g20466043/working-out-every-single-morning-for-a-month/     NEXT >> Rina - May 9, 2020

Does morning exercise mean faster weight loss? Early exercisers tend to lose more weight than late exercisers, according to a study. Here’s how to make the most of that morning workout to achieve your weight-loss goals, including what to eat for breakfast. Exercising before starting the work or school day is certainly convenient – the sooner you get it out of the way, the better – but, if you’re trying to shed excess weight, there’s probably no more effective time than the morning to schedule your workouts. Researchers from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in the United States working with other institutions found that exercising before noon instead of later in the day may be more beneficial for people who want to slim down.

Their study, published in the International Journal of Obesity in July 2019, involved about 100 overweight and previously inactive young adults. The goal for all participants was to lose five percent of their initial body weight. Over 10 months, the subjects exercised five days a week in a physiology lab, burning up to 600 calories a session. When the study was over, the researchers discovered that a group that exercised in the morning lost about four percent more weight than a group that exercised after 3 pm; and about two percent more than a group with varied exercise schedules. Of the early exercisers, 81 percent achieved their five percent weight loss goal, compared with 54 percent of those with varied schedules and 36 percent of the late exercisers. Not surprisingly, all participants lost some weight compared to a control group that didn’t exercise at all.

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1. Consistency in exercise

While the reasons for the discrepancy remain unclear – more studies are needed to investigate this connection between workout timing and weight loss – the researchers noticed some crucial differences between the early and late exercisers. For one, the early exercisers were more physically active throughout the day and also consumed about 100 fewer calories during the day than the late exercisers. If you can’t exercise in the morning or prefer working out later in the day, does it mean you’re doomed if you’re trying to lose weight?

Consistency makes weight loss and weight management sustainable. So, it’s OK if you don’t have time to exercise in the morning; you can harness the weight-loss benefits of a good workout even if you do it in the afternoon or evening or at night. Just keep in mind that working out before breakfast may help the body burn fat more effectively, compared to an evening workout. Besides that, working out in the morning also jumpstarts your metabolism, resulting in you burning calories throughout the day, rather than after an evening workout when you’re sleeping (when metabolism is lower).

Does morning exercise mean faster weight loss?
Morning exercise boosts your metabolism. Shutterstock.

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2. Boosts your metabolism

I’m sure a majority of us have heard at some point in our life that working out in the morning helps to boost our metabolism. So in simple terms, the higher your metabolism is, the more calories you burn on a daily basis. Obviously, the more active you are during your workouts, the more calories you are going to burn. Metabolism is the term for a set of chemical reactions that occur in the cells of living organisms to sustain life. The metabolic processes lead to growth and reproduction and allow living organisms to maintain their structures and respond to the surrounding environment.

Metabolism: The whole range of biochemical processes that occur within a living organism. Metabolism consists of anabolism (the buildup of substances) and catabolism (the breakdown of substances). The term metabolism is commonly used to refer specifically to the breakdown of food and its transformation into energy. Exercise can boost your metabolism. Building lean muscle mass by exercising can slightly increase your resting metabolic rate (the number of calories your body burns while at rest). In addition, vigorous exercise can increase your metabolic rate for hours after exercise.

 

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3. Which comes first breakfast or exercise?

Eat a healthy breakfast. If you exercise in the morning, get up early enough to finish breakfast at least one hour before your workout. Studies suggest that eating or drinking carbohydrates before exercise can improve workout performance and may allow you to work out for a longer time or at a higher intensity. Eating and exercise go hand in hand. When and what you eat can be important to how you feel when you exercise, whether it’s a casual workout or training for a competition. Consider these eating and exercise tips. If you exercise in the morning, get up early enough to finish breakfast at least one hour before your workout. Be well fueled going into a workout.

Studies suggest that eating or drinking carbohydrates before exercise can improve workout performance and may allow you to work out for a longer time or at a higher intensity. If you don’t eat, you might feel sluggish or lightheaded when you exercise. If you plan to exercise within an hour after breakfast, eat a light breakfast or drink something such as a sports drink. Focus on carbohydrates for maximum energy. Fuelling yourself properly when you wake up is just important as the workout itself – the right foods will give you the energy you need to get through your exercise session and prevent you from bingeing on the wrong foods later in the morning. “If you’re trying to lose weight, go for whole grains, like muesli with no added sugar or fat, or oat porridge, with some fresh fruit,” suggests Karen Chong, a dietitian at Matilda International Hospital in Hong Kong.

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4. Post-workout meal

Whether or not you choose to eat before working out, make some wise food choices after exercising. Protein is necessary to rebuild muscles, while carbs will re-stock glycogen, or energy stores, in your muscles. Eating within 15 to 30 minutes post-workout is ideal, but if this isn’t possible, aim for within 60 minutes. To help your muscles recover and to replace their glycogen stores, eat a meal that contains both carbohydrates and protein within two hours of your exercise session if possible. Good post-workout food choices include:

  • Yogurt and fruit.
  • Peanut butter sandwich.
  • Low-fat chocolate milk and pretzels.
  • Post-workout recovery smoothie.
  • Turkey on whole-grain bread with vegetables.
  • Grilled chicken with roasted vegetables.
  • Egg omelet with avocado spread on toast.
  • Salmon with sweet potato.
  • Tuna salad sandwich on whole-grain bread.
  • Tuna and crackers.
  • Oatmeal, whey protein, banana, and almonds.
  • Cottage cheese and fruits.
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5. Stay hydrated

Don’t forget to drink fluids. You need adequate fluids before, during and after exercise to help prevent dehydration. To stay well-hydrated for exercise, the American College of Sports Medicine recommends that you: Drink roughly 2 to 3 cups (473 to 710 milliliters) of water during the two to three hours before your workout. Drink about 1/2 to 1 cup (118 to 237 milliliters) of water every 15 to 20 minutes during your workout.

Adjust amounts related to your body size and the weather. Which is roughly 2 to 3 cups (473 to 710 milliliters) of water after your workout for every pound (0.5 kilograms) of weight you lose during the workout. Water is generally the best way to replace lost fluids. But if you’re exercising for more than 60 minutes, use a sports drink. Sports drinks can help maintain your body’s electrolyte balance and give you a bit more energy because they contain carbohydrates.

 

Does morning exercise mean faster weight loss?
Does morning exercise mean faster weight loss? Shutterstock.

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6. Start the day

If you’re looking to start a fitness routine, consider morning workouts. Early exercise will help you start the day with more energy, focus, and optimism. Plus, after a morning workout, you’re more likely to eat healthily and say active throughout the day. Despite these benefits, there isn’t a “right” time to exercise.

There are plenty of benefits to an early morning workout. The first one is: you’ll get it out of your check-list and no one will take that ‘own time’ away from you. It will also be a way to kick-start your day, enhancing your metabolism, improving your energy levels and realizing the endorphins that will set the happy mood that will last for the rest of the day.

The body revolves around five basic movements. Shutterstock.

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7. Five basic exercises

The human body revolves around five basic movements, which encompass nearly all of our everyday motions.” Meaning your workout needs just five exercises, one from each of these categories: push (pressing away from you), pull (tugging toward you), hip-hinge (bending from the middle), squat (flexing at the knee), and plank (abdominals, back and shoulders)

There are five exercises that are essential for functional fitness. Functional exercises are those that allow a person to perform the daily activities of life with optimum ease. Everyone needs to do them, beginners, seniors, and the best athletes, in order to perform at our best. They are compound exercises that work all of the major muscle groups in the body and you can do them anywhere.

 

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8. Don’t forget to stretch

Many people neglect stretching, but it can make a difference in how your muscles respond to exercise. It warms your muscles, and warm muscle is more pliant. Begin your workout by stretching and elongating your muscles. If you don’t stretch before a workout, you’ll hurt yourself. The ACSM recommends stretching each of the major muscle groups at least two times a week for 60 seconds per exercise. Stretching keeps the muscles flexible, strong, and healthy, which is needed to maintain a range of motion in the joints.

Some research shows that stretching doesn’t reduce muscle soreness after exercise, and other studies show that lengthening the muscle and holding the stretch immediately before a sprint may slightly worsen performance. However, research has shown that stretching can help improve flexibility, and, consequently, the range of motion of your joints. Better flexibility may:

  • Improve your performance in physical activities
  • Decrease your risk of injuries
  • Help your joints move through their full range of motion
  • Enable your muscles to work most effectively
  • Stretching also increases blood flow to the muscle
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9. Plank: 3 sets of 30 seconds

You take a pushup like position with the body’s weight on forearms, elbows, and toes. The arms should be directly under the shoulders with the entire body in a straight line and the back completely flat neither arched nor rounded. Plank is one of the best calorie-burning and beneficial exercises. A plank hold engages multiple muscles at once, thereby benefiting the core strength of your body.

Not just burning the fat around your abdomen area, they also work by giving you an improved posture, flexibility as well as a tighter tummy. Since planks work your core, that means they work basically the whole body, from your pelvic girdle to your shoulder girdle as well as your legs. The plank strengthens your spine, your rhomboids and trapezius, and your abdominal muscles, which naturally result in a strong posture as they grow in strength.

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10. Push-up: 3 sets of 12 repetitions

Traditional pushups are beneficial for building upper body strength. They work the triceps, pectoral muscles, and shoulders. When done with proper form, they can also strengthen the lower back and core by engaging (pulling in) the abdominal muscles. Pushups are a fast and effective exercise for building strength.

Lie on the floor face down and place your hands about 36 inches apart while holding your torso up at arms’ length. Lower down until your chest almost touches the floor as you inhale. Breathe out and press your upper body back up to the starting position, squeezing your chest.

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11. Sit-up variations: 3 sets of 15 repetitions

Situps work abdominals and obliques in addition to your hips, chest, and neck. They promote good posture by working your lower back and gluteal muscles. With a larger range of motion, situps target more muscles than crunches and static core exercises. By helping you build muscle, situps will help you burn more calories in the long run. Also, strong core muscles can help improve posture. Good posture can improve your appearance even without weight loss.

For the ‘original’ sit-up have your knees bent and the balls of your feet placed flat on the ground. Place your hands behind your head. Tighten your abdominal muscles gently by drawing in your belly button to your spine. Keeping your heels on the ground and your toes flat to the ground, slowly and gently lift your head first, followed by your shoulder blades. Pull up from the floor reach a 90-degree angle. Hold the position for a second. Do crunches variations touching the opposite knee with extended arms.

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12. Squat: 3 sets of 12 repetitions

The most obvious benefit of squats is building your leg muscles – quadriceps, hamstrings, and calves. These drills also create an anabolic environment, which promotes body-wide muscle building, improving muscle mass. Squats, and all of their variations, are a great exercise for the whole body. Squats are a simple exercise but often performed with poor form. Here’s how to do them correctly.

  • Start with your feet hip-distance apart.
  • Keeping your knees over your ankles, bend your knees, moving your butt back as if to sit in a chair.
  • Your knees and lower leg should form a 90-degree angle (if you can’t get to 90 degrees without compromising your form that’s OK).
  • Make sure your knees do not go over your toes.
  • Raise up and start again.
  • Do 12 reps, three sets, two to three times a week
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13. Lunges: 3 sets of 12 repetitions

A lunge is a single-leg bodyweight exercise that works your hips, glutes, quads, hamstrings, and core and the hard-to-reach muscles of your inner thighs. Lunges can help you develop lower-body strength and endurance. They’re also a great beginner move. The primary muscles targeted when you do lunges include the quadriceps in your thighs and the glutes in your hips and butt. The hamstring and calf muscles in your legs, your abdominal muscles, and your back muscles act as stabilizers during this exercise.

Begin standing with your feet shoulder-width apart and your hands on your hips. Step forward with one leg, flexing the knees to drop your hips. Descend until your rear knee nearly touches the ground. Your posture should remain upright and your front knee should stay above the front foot. Drive through the heel of your lead foot and extend both knees to raise yourself back up. Step forward with your rear foot, repeating the lunge on the opposite leg.

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14. Side plank: 3 sets of 30 seconds

The side plank is a great exercise for strengthening the oblique abdominal muscles, which don’t get worked during ab exercises such as crunches. You will hold your body on your side in straight position supported only by one arm and the side of one foot.

Turn onto your right side with your legs extended and your feet and hips resting on the ground and stacked on the top of each other. Place your right elbow directly under your shoulder to prop up your torso and align your head with your spine. Gently contract your core and lift your hips and knees off the floor. This strengthens your sides and deep ab. Roll onto the other side and repeat.

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15. Yoga in the morning

Yoga can also lower blood pressure and reduce insomnia. Other physical benefits of yoga include increased flexibility. increased muscle strength and tone. If you prefer mornings, it’s really important to warm up slowly because your muscles are stiff and cold from sleeping. Make sure to do a gentle cardio warm-up to start, like walking or a gentle yoga flow series, before you do anything more intense like running or weight-lifting. 8 special health benefits of yoga in the morning that you would be surprised:

  • Bring about better sleep and balance hormones
  • Boost metabolism
  • You will be toned up
  • Reduce the need for caffeine
  • Make your body energized
  • Improve flexibility
  • Drain your lymph and boost immunity
  • Improve heart rate:
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16. Hiking in the morning

If you love to get outdoors in the morning to let the sunlight and air wake me up naturally. Exposure to light first thing in the morning can help regulate your circadian rhythms, which can help you feel naturally energized throughout the day and sleep better at night. Some simple tips for being safe while on a hike before sunrise are to: Take a friend – With fewer people on the trails hiking with a friend may make you feel more comfortable and exposed. Take some water and snacks – You may be beating the heat by hiking in the early morning, but you will still need to hydrate.

Who needs a Stairmaster when you can head up a hill to work those glutes? I promise the view from the top of your hike will beat the view from the Stairmaster any day. No hills nearby? Don’t underestimate the value of uneven terrain in building stabilizer muscles around your feet, ankles, and knees. Worried about toning those arms take along some hiking poles or wear wrist weights. Also not hitting the snooze button is good for mental strength.

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17. Biking in the morning

Riding your bike is another good way to get in some morning cardio while also enjoying the outdoors. Cardio in the morning is helpful to get your body energized, and combining it with an outdoor activity only amplifies the effects. Consider riding your bike to work instead of driving or taking the train.

When you ride your bicycle in the morning, you not only burn fat during the session, but you also continue to burn fat at an accelerated rate after the ride. … While you sleep, your metabolic rate is slower than any other time of the day. Burning fat isn’t the only reason you should ride your bicycle in the morning.

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18. Jogging or walking

It’s best not to go for a full-on sprint first thing in the morning, but an early stroll or light jog can help kickstart your metabolism and give you a positive boost for the day. Going for a quick run first thing in the morning can help lower your blood pressure, relieve stress, and increase your energy levels. Walking keeps weight under control when combined with a healthy and balanced diet.

Walking burns calories and improves the metabolism of your body. Go for a walk every morning before breakfast, and you can burn up to 100 calories every one mile you walk. The morning is the best time to jog because your blood glucose levels are at their lowest so your body will have to tap into its fatty reserves for the extra energy that jogging requires. Remember, though, that jogging alone will not get rid of those extra pounds.

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19. Morning Swim

Scientifically, if you’re swimming to lose weight, swimming in the morning is the best. Not only will a swim in the morning before breakfast burn more fat, but it will raise your body’s metabolism for the rest of the day – so you burn more calories, faster, throughout the day (even while sitting at your desk). There are those who prefer to swim in the morning to be more lively throughout the day but for the evening persons, swimming at night is your best choice.

Those who usually can’t sleep at night could also use this as a way to be able to sleep better. As far as weight loss, even a leisurely pace of swimming will help a 185-pound person burn approximately 532 calories an hour according to Harvard Health Publishing. If you’re in the habit of hanging out at the pool three times a week and spend an hour swimming, you will lose almost half a pound each week.

 

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20. Let experience be your guide

Keep in mind that the length and intensity of your activity will determine how often and what you should eat and drink. For example, you’ll need more energy from food to run a marathon than to walk a few miles. And try not to include any new products in your diet before a long-duration sports event. It’s best to have previous experience to see how your system handles the food.

When it comes to eating and exercise, everyone is different. So pay attention to how you feel during your workout and to your overall performance. Let your experience guide you on which pre- and post-exercise eating habits work best for you. Consider keeping a journal to monitor how your body reacts to meals and snacks so that you can adjust your diet for optimal performance.

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21. When will you see results?

Surely you’ve wondered when you will start seeing the results of your workouts: Generally, you can expect to notice results after two weeks. Your posture will improve and you’ll feel more muscle tone. It takes three to four months for the muscles to grow.

The time it takes for you to see and for others to notice weight loss results can vary from person to person. Many factors, including your starting size and your eating plan, can make a big difference. In general, however, many people can see results in one to two weeks when they stick to their plan.

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22. You will feel good

During exercise, your brain makes more endorphins, the “feel-good” neurotransmitters behind a runner’s high. Morning exercise is a great way to start the day on a positive note. You’ll also feel a sense of accomplishment, giving you an optimistic outlook for the day. Exercising in the morning gives your body a healthy kind of fatigue and stress at the end of the day which results in deeper and better sleep.

Also, morning exercises affect not only the quality of your sleep it also helps you get longer rests. Note that exercise is a form of stress. Morning exercise has been found to have other benefits, however. According to the NIFS, working out in the morning can help increase your energy level for the day. Exercise increases oxygen and nutrients throughout your body, which can give you an energy boost.

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23. Is 10 minutes a day enough exercise?

A new study published in Neuropsychologia found that just ten minutes of moderate to vigorous exercise (they used gym bicycles) significantly improves brain function. Your mind and body won’t change overnight, but when you choose to rejoice in these small successes, you set yourself up to do more good the next day.

Short bursts of exercise lasting less than 10 minutes give you the same health benefits as slugging it out at the gym for hours. Researchers have found that even walking to the bus stop or cleaning your home can help you lose weight and lower your cholesterol.

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24. What happens to your body?

Exercising makes the body pump more blood to the muscles. This will increases blood flow, which is beneficial for your brain. Once you’re done with exercising your brain will release more endorphins, which will elevate your mood for the day. When you start moving, your body’s energy expenditure increases. That’s why we often feel so at ease and things are clear after exercising and eventually happy. At the same time, endorphins, another chemical to fight stress, are released in your brain. Essentially, when you start exercising, you feel better because your brain and body can do more.

You’re not winded walking upstairs. Your heart rate and blood pressure go down, which decreases your risk for a number of diseases and gives you more energy. When you exercise, heart rate increases to circulate more oxygen (via the blood) at a quicker pace. Eventually, this lowers resting heart rate in fit people. Exercise also stimulates the growth of new blood vessels, causing blood pressure to decrease in fit people. Exercise helps people lose weight and lower the risk of some diseases. Exercising regularly decreases a person’s risk of developing certain diseases, including obesity, type 2 diabetes, and high blood pressure. Exercise can help a person age well.

Where did we find this stuff? Here are our sources:

https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/stretching/art-20047931
https://www.nhs.uk/live-well/exercise/5-minute-wake-up-workout/
https://info.totalwellnesshealth.com/blog/6-amazing-benefits-of-morning-exercise
https://www.developgoodhabits.com/morning-exercise-routines/
https://www.prevention.com/fitness/g20466043/working-out-every-single-morning-for-a-month/

 

 

Fitness

30 Ways to Put Mental Health First During these Trying Times

One thing that the current crisis is revealing to us all is that maintaining mental health is just as vital as maintaining physical fitness. Those of… Trista Smith - May 7, 2020

One thing that the current crisis is revealing to us all is that maintaining mental health is just as vital as maintaining physical fitness. Those of us who are social distancing at home are grateful to not be sick in the hospital, but concerns about mental health have been spiking, as the past few months have seen spikes in things like depression, anxiety, and excessive drinking. Here are some tips on staying mentally healthy while social distancing during the current crisis, including what to eat, how to exercise, when to sleep, who to contact, and more.

Proper nutrition helps lead to good mental health. Shutterstock

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Get Proper Nutrition

While you are stuck at home, you might be tempted to eat a lot of junk food, especially if you are prone to emotional eating. But one of the best things you can do to preserve your mental health is to make sure that you get proper nutrition by eating plenty of healthy food.

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There is a very close link between physical health and mental health. While getting fresh produce may be more difficult now than it was before the crisis began, make sure that you are doing everything you can to get at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day and to limit your junk food.

Many foods contain omega 3 fats

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Omega 3 Can Stave Off Depression And Anxiety

Omega 3 is a fatty acid that helps improve many aspects of physical health, and studies have even shown that it is effective at helping prevent or alleviate depression and anxiety. To help safeguard your mental health during this challenging time, eat something every day that has omega 3.

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Eggs are naturally high in omega 3, so if you want to start your day off with a natural depression fighter, make some eggs for breakfast. Many types of fish and nuts are also high in omega 3. Remember that eating foods that contain a nutrient is more effective than taking a supplement. However, if you are averse or allergic to all foods with omega 3, a high-quality supplement is better than nothing.

Fermented foods are high in probiotics. Shutterstock

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Probiotics Improve Mental Health

A lot of how your brain functions is linked to the health of your gut rather than your central nervous system. To help protect your mental health, take care of your stomach by getting plenty of probiotics – good bacteria – that help promote optimal functioning.

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Yogurt is often touted for being high in probiotics, but only if the label says that it has live cultures. Kombucha, a particular type of fermented tea, also has high levels of probiotics, as do some protein powders. Aim to eat something with probiotics every day.

These foods have B vitamins. Shutterstock

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B Vitamins Improve Cognition

If your travel plans are limited to the path between your bedroom, living room, and kitchen, with an occasional vacation to the grocery store, you may be dealing with mental fatigue and brain fog, only from the lack of variation in your day.

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B vitamins can help you break through a brain fog by boosting your cognition. Many grain-based foods, such as bread, are fortified with some B vitamins, but the best way to get them is by eating lots of fruits and vegetables every day. Aim for at least five servings.

Green tea is excellent for mental and physical health. Shutterstock

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Green Tea Boosts Brain Functioning

Many studies have been carried out on the numerous health benefits of green tea. While it may not be the magical elixir that will make you live forever, in some ways, green tea is the next best thing. It boosts the connectivity between the two hemispheres of your brain.

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Since you are probably doing a lot less than you used to (unless you are homeschooling kids while also working from home), you don’t need as much coffee as before. Aim to replace one cup of coffee each day with a cup of green tea.

Avoiding sugar can increase your calm. Freepik

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Sugar Increases Anxiety And Depression

While stress-eating may make you feel better for the few moments that the delicious goodness of carbohydrates is in your mouth; ultimately, sugar can increase depression and anxiety. The result is that you feel all-around worse. Not only do you feel guilty for stress-eating, but your brain is not functioning as well.

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Treat yourself moderately, but if you do need a sugar fix to boost your thinking, make a smoothie with lots of fruit. The fruit has natural sugars that are tempered by fiber and lots of nutrients, so you will get the quick energy boost and sustained energy to last for hours.

Many fruits and vegetables have iron. Shutterstock

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Get Enough Iron

If you are a vegetarian or vegan, you probably do not get enough iron in your diet because most iron that people consume is found in meat. While there are many benefits to a diet that restricts or eliminates the consumption of animal products, you have to find a way to make up the iron.

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Not getting enough iron can cause you to become lethargic and develop anemia. You may not notice the lethargy as quickly as you would if you were going to work or school every day so that iron deficiency can turn into anemia before you realize anything is wrong. Cook your foods in a cast-iron skillet, eat green leafy vegetables and take iron supplements.

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Be Intentional About Vitamin D

Vitamin D is a superhero for both physical and mental health. In addition to boosting many aspects of your body’s well-being, it can help alleviate or prevent depression, anxiety, and other mental health concerns.

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Most of our vitamin D comes from sunlight, so to get enough of this essential nutrient, you need to be intentional about getting outside every day. Take at least a 15- or 20-minute walk once a day, especially if the sun is out. The exercise combined with sunlight will boost your mental health.

Frozen produce is as healthy as fresh. Freepik

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Remember That Frozen Is As Good As Fresh

If your local grocery store is having a difficult time procuring fresh produce, never fear. Head over to the frozen section and get the frozen version of your favorites. Flash-freezing produce retains almost all of the nutrient content and frozen also lasts longer than fresh.

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So while biting into a crisp apple or peeling a banana may be difficult during the current season, you can still get optimal nutrition by buying frozen fruits and vegetables. As a bonus, frozen vegetables are more comfortable to cook.

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Try Something New

We are all trying to hold on to something that resembles “normal,” life before the current crisis turned the whole world upside-down. While trying to find normal and enjoying some of your favorite foods, take this opportunity to try something new.

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Maybe try a recipe that you have not tried before, especially if it calls for ingredients that will help boost your mental health. Try cutting out sugar for a week and replacing it with healthier snack foods (especially if you have the time to prepare them). But most of all, make sure that you are being kind to your body and giving it the foods that it needs.

Adequate sleep promotes good mental health. Shutterstock

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Get Plenty Of Sleep

Few things will prepare you for a bad day and derail your mental health as quickly as a bad night of sleep — proper sleep gears you up to face the challenges ahead of you with grace and courage. Lousy sleep makes you frazzled, anxious, and unable to think correctly.

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Poor sleep habits are also linked to poor mental health, so now more than ever, you need to prioritize getting a good night’s rest. If you are having difficulty getting enough sleep, don’t reach for the NyQuil yet. Here are some tips.

Deep breathing causes your nervous system to calm down. Shutterstock

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Practice Deep Breathing

If you are feeling stressed or anxious, practicing just a few minutes of deep breathing every day will calm down your nervous system and relieve your anxious thoughts. Even if you cannot quiet your mind down, sit still, and find something to focus on.

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Breathe in for a count of 10, hold for a count of 10, and breathe out for a count of 10. After a few rounds of this breathing method, you will find that you are becoming less tense and can focus your thoughts better. If you are having trouble sleeping, practice deep breathing for a few minutes before going to bed.

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Go To Bed At The Same Time Every Day

If you do not have the same predictable schedule that you have relied on for so long, you may be struggling with whether it is currently day or night. Should I stay up until 2 am to finish this season on Netflix since I don’t have to go to work tomorrow?

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No, you shouldn’t. Try to fall asleep at the same time as you usually would and try to establish a routine during the day that starts at the same time you would typically go to work. Going to bed at the same time every day helps to improve the quality of your sleep and improve your mental health.

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Use Blackout Curtains

If you live in an area with long daylight hours or are an essential worker on the night shift, sleep may be especially tricky, notably with the added stress and anxiety of the current crisis. If you do not have the chance to get eight hours of sleep during dark hours, use blackout curtains.

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Sunlight automatically turns our bodies on and tells them that they need to get to work. Blackout curtains prevent the sunlight from reaching you so that you are better able to fall asleep and stay asleep. They are well worth the investment.

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Once Again, Get Proper Nutrition

When you eat well, you sleep well. When you eat poorly, you sleep poorly. If you want to sleep well tonight, make sure that you get proper nutrition today. That means getting plenty of fruits and vegetables and protein and limiting the amount of sugar you consume.

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Also, check your caffeine intake. You probably need much, much less caffeine now than you did before (unless you are working from home and homeschooling, or if you are one of our fantastic healthcare workers doing double shifts), so don’t drink coffee in the afternoons. Substitute tea for your mid-afternoon pick-me-up.

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Do Some Exercise Every Day

The benefits of exercise are too numerous to count. Periods of anxiety cause stress hormones, such as adrenaline and cortisol, to build up inside the body, but exercise burns them off. It also increases endorphins, the “feel-good” chemicals that help boost your mood.

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Plus, exercise stimulates your heart rate and increases the flow of blood throughout your body, so the nutrients that your cells need are better able to get to their destination. Getting a sufficient amount of exercise during the day can also help you sleep better at night.

Outdoor exercise helps supply your body with vitamin D. Freepik

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Exercise Outside, If Possible

If you are under a stay-at-home order and cannot leave at all, then getting exercise outside may not be a possibility unless you have a large backyard. But if you can get some exercise outdoors, there are the added benefits of fresh air and vitamin D from the sunlight.

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If you live in an area where there is hiking nearby, spending an afternoon on a long hike might be just what the doctor ordered to combat mental fatigue and boost your mental health. But do stay away from swimming, as bodies of water are petri dishes for spreading illness.

Even if you can’t get outside, make sure you exercise. Freepik

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But You Can Still Exercise Inside

Exercising inside takes more self-discipline than exercising outside, but even indoor exercise can be a great booster for both physical and mental health. If you need some motivation to start working out, turn on your favorite Netflix show and move your body throughout one complete episode.

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You can do the throwbacks to gym class – jumping jacks, push-ups, et cetera – or other exercises that move tense parts of your body. If you have exercise equipment, like a treadmill, pull it out and exercise on it for the duration of one Netflix episode.

Running up and down the stairs is a great burst of exercise. Shutterstock

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Take The Stairs

If you have a two-story house, take a break once an hour or so to run up and down the stairs a handful of times. Even this short burst of exercise will boost your heart rate, burn off stress hormones, and stimulate the production of feel-good endorphins.

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If you live in an upstairs apartment, take the stairs instead of the elevator (unless you live in a sky-rise and are up top, of course!). But do not run up and down the stairs just for fun, because you want to limit exposure to public places.

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Cooking Is Great Exercise

To bring proper nutrition back into the mix, remember that cooking – especially cooking from scratch – is an excellent form of exercise. If you want to eat some junk food, instead of buying it from the store, cook it from scratch. The motion of stirring ingredients together and moving around the kitchen is a pretty useful exercise.

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Plus, you get the benefit of seeing the culinary masterpiece that you created and then eating it for nutrition. All around, cooking from scratch ties together exercise and proper diet, both of which promote better mental health and lead to better sleep.

FaceTime is one way that people are staying connected. Wikipedia

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Stay Connected

The phrase of the season is social distancing. Social distancing means that we limit our physical contact with people to help reduce exposure and ensure the health of ourselves, our friends and loved ones, and our broader communities.

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But social distancing does not mean that we become disconnected. The keyword is “social.” People need to find new ways of being social and meeting this critical need for mental health while limiting the potential of exposure. Staying connected is essential to promoting good mental health during this season.

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Talk To Someone Every Day

A good goal to reach for is to talk to one person each day, especially if you live by yourself. If you are used to working in an office and are now having hours and hours of Zoom meetings every day, keep in mind that the social interaction you get at work is meaningful and can continue on Zoom.

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If you are not in Zoom meetings and live by yourself, make an effort to have at least one conversation a day, preferably on video. If you text someone, all you get is the words that appear on a screen. A phone call is better because a voice is better than typed words. But a video call is the next best thing to seeing someone in person.

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Show Kindness

A necessary part of staying connected and improving mental health during this difficult season is showing kindness as many chances as you get. If you must go to the grocery store or pick up take out from a restaurant, make sure you let the workers there know how much you appreciate them.

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Tape a thank-you note on your trash can before taking it out to the street. The sanitation workers who are essential during this time (and every other time!) will appreciate the show of kindness. Remember that these essential workers who are keeping society running may be dealing with depression or other concerns caused by isolation — every bit of kindness matters.

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Check-In On People

Few things boost your mental health better than knowing that you are having a positive effect on other people. Do you have elderly neighbors? Call them to check-in and see how they are doing. Let them talk for as long as they need to feel heard and less alone.

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Send out messages to people in your phone contacts to just see how they are doing. Maybe there is someone who will respond because he or she feels lonely and needs someone to talk to. Connecting with people in this meaningful way is a great way to build a community with people who may be struggling during this season.

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Remember That Micro-Interactions Are Healing

Micro-interactions are those little encounters that you may not notice during the day but that, cumulatively, have a healing effect and improve your social well-being and mental health. Micro-interactions occur when you greet the security guard, place your order with a waiter or waitress, say hi to a colleague that you pass in the hallway, or smile at the cashier ringing up your order.

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When you get the opportunity to engage in micro-interactions, especially during this season, be intentional about how you communicate with the other person. Smile and agree that this season is difficult for everyone. Walk away knowing that you are both feeling better just for having encountered each other, even if you remain perfect strangers.

It’s an ideal time to do some reading. Freepik

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Do Things You Enjoy

Maybe you don’t like binging on Netflix. That’s okay! What are the things that you do enjoy? Make the time to do those things, because doing what you enjoy will help improve your mental health and well-being during this challenging season.

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If you like gardening, get out in the yard and play in the dirt. If you enjoy cooking, spend a few hours in the kitchen every day (you can freeze the food that you don’t eat right away). If you enjoy reading, don’t worry about libraries being closed. There are a plethora of free online resources for book lovers, especially now. And if you are a writer, maybe you can finally write that novel.

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Discover New Things

Imagine being stuck at home and having to social distance yourself before the internet made staying connected – not only to friends and family but also to a world of information – as possible as it is now. And now that so many people are staying home, many services are now available for free or at severely reduced rates.

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Major museums, such as the Louvre, are offering free online tours, offering an immersive experience that is similar to visiting the Paris museum in person. Online platforms such as Master Class and Udemy are offering new classes and steeply discounted rates, so you can discover new things and learn new skills while being stuck at home. Taking advantage of these opportunities can have a positive effect on your mental well-being.

Now more than ever, retail therapy will not help relieve anxiety. Pinterest

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Skip The Retail Therapy

Forget two-day delivery with Amazon Prime. Many shipments will take weeks, if not longer, to reach you. By the time you receive your order, the thrill that you get from engaging in retail therapy will have worn off, and you may end up feeling even worse than before.

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Save the money and save the anxiety by engaging in healthier ways of alleviating stress and anxiety. Engage in deep breathing and take daily walks to keep your mental health in tip-top shape. If you have a pet, spend additional time with it. There are more effective ways of dealing with the stress of the current crisis than engaging in retail therapy.

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Read A Book

Studies have shown that reading books – not news articles on a blue screen (like on your laptop or tablet), but actual books – has a tremendously calming effect on the brain. Even just six minutes of reading each day will bring down stress and anxiety levels and increase your focus and concentration.

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You don’t have to spend money on ordering books. There are plenty of apps, such as Libby, that allow you to borrow eBooks for free or for much, much cheaper than buying them. And your local library probably has an eBook-lending service to help people get their book fixes during this current crisis.

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Talk To A Counselor

Many, many mental health professionals have made themselves available to support people through online platforms as we all try to navigate the challenges of staying home and staying healthy. Quite a few counselors have made their services available for free, and there are also public services that can connect you to a high-quality mental health professional for free or at a reduced rate.

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Even a one-hour session of therapy can help alleviate the stress and give you a better perspective on getting through this season in good mental shape. When you feel better, you will make better choices – such as getting better nutrition and going to bed on time – which will lead to a positive feedback loop and a much-improved state of mental health.

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