
Coal-Burning Power Plants
Sulfur dioxide, commonly abbreviated as SO2, is a dangerous gas that is released during the combustion of fossil fuels. A bill was passed called “Clean Air Act” in 1970 to reduce exposure in public areas. The emissions of sulfur dioxide are mostly associated with coal-burning power plants, which are responsible for the majority of sulfur dioxide pollution. Exposure to sulfur dioxide can lead to a range of health problems, including respiratory issues such as asthma and emphysema. When inhaled, sulfur dioxide can cause irritation and inflammation of the airways, leading to coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath. In addition to its direct effects on respiratory health, sulfur dioxide can also react with other chemicals in the atmosphere to form fine particulate matter.
To reduce sulfur dioxide emissions from coal-burning power plants, a number of technologies have been developed. This includes flue gas desulfurization systems, which remove sulfur dioxide from the emissions before they are released into the atmosphere. Some power plants have switched to cleaner-burning fuels, such as natural gas or renewables like wind and solar power. Regulations and policies can also play a role in reducing sulfur dioxide emissions from power plants. Setting limits on the amount of sulfur dioxide that can be emitted and provides incentives for cleaner energy sources. It is important to continue efforts to reduce sulfur dioxide emissions from power plants in order to protect public health and reduce the impact of fossil fuels on the environment.