Food

20 Health Benefits of Drinking Intoxicating Beverages

1. A moderate alcohol intake may lengthen your lifespan A variety of studies have consistently shown that a moderate intake of alcohol may increase longevity. People… Simi - October 9, 2018

You’ve probably been told that nothing good comes from drinking alcohol. All it does is damage your body and brain, right? Wrong. When you drink, and you get talking with a passionate teetotaler, all they want to tell you is about cirrhosis of the liver. They want to talk about the consequences of being caught driving under the influence.

People who drink too much are at risk of all the doom and gloom we read about in articles on the dangers of drinking. When you binge drink or display symptoms of alcohol dependency, you are going to damage your body. You’re likely to need to have your stomach pumped on more than one occasion to avoid alcohol poisoning. A stop on the side of the road for a sobriety test after erratic driving is in your future somewhere, with potentially serious ramifications. Visits to the doctor and even a rehab center may await you.

However, there is quite a lot to be said for moderate drinking. The generally accepted definition of moderate drinking is 1 drink per day for women and 2 drinks per day for men. This can’t be added together and averaged out on a weekly basis, however. Women can’t have seven drinks in one night because they haven’t had any alcohol for a week! That would lead to an episode you would either forget or want to forget, but one that will no doubt be etched in the memories of your companions forever.

One of the most important things when drinking in moderation is to know your limit and be able to stop before you reach it. Far too many people struggle with this. They don’t know when they’ve had enough, and they go overboard. Here are some of the health benefits moderate drinking may offer:

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20. Moderate alcohol intake may help to keep your heart healthy

The heart is the most important organ in your body. When you have heart problems, other complications follow. There are a lot of treatments you can go for if you have heart problems, but not all of them may work. And some conditions may be incurable. The obvious thing to do is look after your heart.

Keeping your heart young and healthy has a lot to do with choices. These are lifestyle choices that include diet and exercise. Carrying extra weight due to bad eating habits puts a strain on your heart. Drinking to excess and smoking can cause heart disease.

The more strain you put on your heart, the harder it has to work. A heart can work harder to keep you alive but cannot do so indefinitely. Studies have shown that red wine and vodka drunk in moderation can help keep your heart healthy. The red wine boasts the most benefits, though.

A research study carried out on pigs showed that both substances resulted in cardiovascular benefits, but a pinot noir red wine was the winner. Red wine contains antioxidants which fight free radical cells and infections, anti-inflammatory properties and high levels of resveratrol. Resveratrol acts as an antioxidant and protects the body from conditions such as heart disease and cancer.

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19. Moderate alcohol intake may reduce your risk of diabetes

Unhealthy lifestyle choices often bring about the onset of type 2 diabetes. One of these lifestyle choices may include the excessive intake of alcoholic beverages. Diabetes essentially boils down the body’s inability to process the sugars you ingest. If your body cannot break down the sugar, your blood glucose levels rise. This results in symptoms such as excessive thirst and the need to urinate more frequently.

Drinking alcoholic beverages that are high in sugar may exacerbate already high blood sugar levels. A study has indicated that consuming alcohol in moderation can reduce your risk of developing diabetes.

A recent study published in Diabetologia compared participants who drank in moderate amounts to participants who abstained from alcohol. Those who drank moderately had a 27% and 32% reduction in the risk of developing diabetes in men and women, respectively. Scientists concluded that the moderate consumption of alcohol over 3 or 4 weekdays was linked to the lowest risk of diabetes.

Wine is considered the alcoholic beverage of choice to lower the risk of developing diabetes. It contains chemical compounds that help balance the blood sugar levels of the drinker. It is recommended that both males and females drink no more than 7 units of alcohol over the course of 3-4 days and include some days of abstinence.

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18. Moderate alcohol intake may reduce your risk of a stroke

A stroke is a possibly fatal event during which blood flow to the brain is cut off. Faced with a cutoff of oxygen and glucose, brain cells die. A stroke may be caused by a clot that passes through the blood vessels in the brain. The clot may form in a blood vessel in a different part of the body and then make its way to the brain. This is called an ischemic stroke. A hemorrhagic stroke is caused when a blood vessel in the brain ruptures or tears.

The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) states that moderate drinking may lower the risk of an ischemic stroke. Part of the study included people who had experienced a stroke. They were interviewed about their drinking habits and had to fill out a questionnaire.

The participants were placed into four categories based on their drinking habits: light drinking, moderate drinking, high drinking and heavy drinking. The results published in BMC Medicine indicated that light-to-average alcohol consumption tended to lower the risk of an ischemic stroke, but not a hemorrhagic stroke.

Some research indicates that moderate alcohol intake lowers fibrinogen, a protein in the body that produces blood clots.

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17. Moderate alcohol intake may help men battling with impotence

Impotence is characterized by the inability to achieve or maintain an erection. For men, this feels like an attack on their masculinity. Too much alcohol may result in a “no-show” for men who want to have sex. However, moderate alcohol intake may well be the answer.

It can ease some of the anxiety a man might feel about himself. When a man has an episode of impotence, it can humiliate him so much that he feels worried about what will happen next time. The inability to perform can become psychological and anxiety-driven. An alcoholic drink may inhibit some of his anxiety.

Wine is again recommended as the beverage of choice. It is rich in antioxidants that stop harmful free radicals before they form in the body, or renders them harmless. When you consume too much alcohol, the liver can’t break down the waste. It remains in the blood and travels all over the body, including to the penis. This can potentially affect being able to get an erection.

A study done at the University of Western Australia concluded that men who drink wine in moderation are less likely to experience erectile dysfunction. In fact, they are 25-30% less likely to have this problem.

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16. Moderate alcohol intake may boost a woman’s libido

A woman’s libido seems to be awoken by alcohol. A study conducted by scientists from Japan and Finland found that an intake of alcohol increases the level of testosterone in women’s bodies. They measured the testosterone levels of males and females who had consumed moderate amounts of alcohol.

What they found is that the testosterone levels in men remained unchanged, but increased in women. Testosterone is regarded as a ‘male’ hormone. But it must be present in the female body in low quantities.

Testosterone is considered to be the hormone that drives the libido. Since the level of testosterone in a woman is driven up by the intake of alcohol, her libido is stimulated. She will feel an increased level of sexual desire. A glass of wine has the additional benefit of being rich in antioxidants that stimulate the production of nitric oxide. Nitric oxide relaxes the walls of the arteries and increases blood flow.

Increased blood flow to the genitals may stimulate a sense of sexual desire as well. A Journal of Sexual Medicine study found that women who had drunk two glasses of wine felt a heightened sexual desire compared to women who abstained.

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15. Moderate alcohol intake may relieve some of the symptoms of menopause

Menopause is a time of change for women. Most notable is the dramatic decrease in the production of the female hormones progesterone and estrogen. When menopause sets in, a woman’s period becomes irregular before finally disappearing. There are other side effects of menopause which include disrupted sleep patterns, changes in appetite, irritability, headaches and hot flashes.

Disruptions to the hormone levels bring with them side effects on the body. Many women choose to go on hormone replacement therapy (HRT), which supplements the hormone levels in their bodies.

It turns out that another thing a woman can do during menopause is have a glass of beer. It may sound like an unlikely source of help for your menopausal symptoms, but it can help. A study of the link between menopause and beer was conducted quite some time ago. It’s believed that the hops in beer help menopausal women because it contains plant-like compounds called phytoestrogens.

Phytoestrogens attach themselves to estrogen receptors in the body. This raises the levels of estrogen in the body, thereby creating a better balance and reducing some of the symptoms. Phytoestrogens are not as potent as the real thing, but the mild increase they may induce in the body can go a long way to ease hot flashes.

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14. Moderate alcohol intake may boost your brain

We associate alcohol with an inability to think clearly. However, that only happens when you drink excessive amounts. Drunk in moderation, some alcoholic beverages may give your brain a boost.

A 2015 report in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry found that beer contains a compound called xanthohumol. This compound protects the brain cells from damage.

The resveratrol in red wine is just as good for your brain as it is for your heart. A study published in Scientific Reports says low levels of alcohol in the bloodstream lower inflammation and clear away toxins. Low levels of alcohol seem to increase the functioning of the glymphatic system, which clears toxins from the body.

Drinking moderate amounts of alcohol may give your brain a bit of a workout. It puts the brain into a mild state of stress. You must sharpen your thinking and focus on what’s happening around you. Besides, drinking alcohol dilates the blood vessels slightly, which increases the flow of blood to the brain. This increases the levels of oxygen and glucose in the brain which stimulates its functioning.

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13. Moderate intake of alcohol may help your memory

Excessive drinking may affect your brain’s ability to remember. But it seems that moderate drinking may help you remember things better.

A study at the University of Exeter found that people who drink alcohol after studying are better at recalling what they’ve learned. 88 people participated. They were asked to do a word-learning activity. Half of the group was instructed to abstain from alcohol. When the participants did the same task the next day, those who had drunk alcohol outperformed those who had not. The reasons for this are still being studied.

It is speculated that alcohol blocked those participants who drank it from learning any new information. This gave the brain more “space” and resources to devote to the information they’d learned that day and commit it to long-term memory.

A moderate intake of alcohol may also delay or disrupt the onset of dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. A study conducted at Loyola University of Chicago’s Stritch School of Medicine analyzed data from 143 studies conducted around the world. Their analysis determined that a moderate intake of alcohol makes one 23% less likely to develop Alzheimer’s disease. Heavy drinkers were, however, found to be more likely to develop dementia.

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12. Moderate alcohol intake can give you a vitamin boost

Our bodies need vitamins and minerals to function. They fulfill important functions such as keeping our immune system functioning, looking after our organs, strengthening our bones and muscles, and healing our bodies. We get most of them from our diet.

Beer lovers will be pleased to know that their beverage of choice contains quite a few vitamins and minerals. It is rich in Vitamin B3 (niacin). This vitamin aids with digestion, skin health and the functioning of the nervous system. Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) is also present in significant amounts in beer.

Vitamin B6 aids with brain development and the production of serotonin and norepinephrine. They are hormones which help the body deal with stress. Beer contains Vitamin B5, or pantothenic acid, which is a water-soluble vitamin essential for producing blood cells.

You can also find trace elements of thiamine (Vitamin B1) in beer. It plays a vital role in the breakdown of the carbohydrates we ingest. Vitamin B12 is also present in the beer. Vitamin B12 is a powerhouse that gives the body energy.

Beer also contains folates. Folate is essential in the replication of DNA, which is necessary for the body to manufacture new cells to replace those that have died.

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11. Moderate alcohol intake can be good for your bones

Studies suggest that beer may help your bone density. Bone density is measured according to how much bone mineral there is in your bones. Osteoporosis is a condition that lowers your bone density, making you more susceptible to breaks and fractures.

Beer has a high silicon content. The National Institutes of Health indicates that dietary silicon such as that found in beer is essential for the growth and development of bone and connective tissue. This dietary silicon is known as orthosilicic acid (OSA). It is known to reduce the risk of developing osteoporosis.

Barley contains far more silicon than wheat. A study showed that wheat-based beers contain fewer hops. They are therefore much lower in silicon than barley-based beers, which include more hops. Corn is used during the brewing of “light” lagers, which means they also have lower levels of silicon in them.

The resveratrol in red wine has also been linked to improved bone density in the spinal bones. Resveratrol increases the levels of lipoprotein in the body which is known as the “good cholesterol.” It is also being considered as a potential treatment for osteoporosis as it seems to stimulate the bone-forming cells in the body. Its anti-inflammatory properties also seem to protect against bone loss.

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10. Moderate alcohol intake can improve the effects of vaccines

Nobody likes the needle, but vaccinations are necessary. Every year, millions of people go for their annual flu shot. A moderate intake of alcohol can improve your immune system’s response to a vaccines like this.

In fact, researchers believe that drinking in moderation will help the body to respond to the flu vaccine. However, research on the connection between moderate alcohol intake and improved vaccine effects has only been conducted on rhesus monkeys so far.

They showed a markedly improved response to a vaccine if they ingested moderate amounts of alcohol. As their immune responses were tested over time, it became clear that those who ingested large quantities of alcohol had a poor immune response. However, those who ingested alcohol in moderate amounts showed an improved response to the vaccines.

This lengthy study has shown that there is potential for further research and development into the links between moderate alcohol intake and enhanced effects of vaccinations. A glass of wine with dinner seems to have the potential to keep your immune system responsive to vaccines.

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9. Moderate intake of alcohol may protect you from the common cold

There’s nothing worse than the burning sore throat that marks the onset of a cold. You’re hot and sweating one minute, cold and shivering the next. Sneezes and sniffles invariably follow. There might even be a little coughing as well. Moderate drinking to combat the common cold is something that goes back a long way. Many people swear by a hot toddy as a cure.

There are different ways to make hot toddies, but they all contain a small amount of whiskey or brandy. It’s either added to boiling water, tea or warmed milk. Lemon, honey and cloves are used for additional healing effects.

The hot toddy works for a variety of reasons. It’s believed that because alcohol dilates your blood vessels, it eases some of the inflammation. Alcohol also makes you drowsy. Sleep and rest are the best medicine for a cold, and a hot toddy sends you to dreamland so the healing can begin.

A glass of wine can also play a role in preventing a cold. It is full of antioxidants that boost the immune system and help to fight off infection.

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8. Moderate intake of alcohol might be beneficial to your kidneys

The prophets of doom which can only see the negative impacts of alcohol consumption will lecture you on the disastrous effects alcohol can have on your kidneys. This is not always the case.

Studies from Finland indicate that a bottle of beer can reduce your risk of developing kidney stones by 30-40%. 11,000 healthy men were monitored over a 14-year period. Those who drank about 7 bottles of beer a week showed a smaller risk of rising creatine levels. Your creatine levels are an indicator that there is something wrong with your kidneys. The hops in the beer act toward preventing kidney stones and slowing the release of calcium from the bones. Calcium build-up causes kidney stones.

Beer also has high water content. It helps to flush the kidneys out. This allows them to dispose of any waste the body doesn’t need. The occasional beer can, therefore, help to keep your kidneys clear of toxins by assisting to irrigate them. Published papers from 2014 indicate no real possibility of a decline in kidney function among people who drink moderate amounts of alcohol. Excessive drinking, however, will negatively affect your kidneys.

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7. A moderate intake of alcohol may help you lose weight

Let’s face it, most of us have a few extra pounds we’d love to shed, especially as summer approaches. Some alcoholic beverages might help you lose weight. White wine drunk in moderate amounts is known to help with weight loss. It contains antioxidants called epicatechin, quercetin and resveratrol.

Antioxidants fight off diseases and also lower your levels of cholesterol, which helps with weight loss. But don’t rely on a few glasses of white wine to make you lose weight with no other interventions. Wine contains calories that need to be burned off through exercise.

The resveratrol found in white and red wine can burn fat. It can convert excess fat into “brown fat,” which burns calories. Testing of resveratrol on animal subjects revealed that those who consumed it gained 40% less weight than those who did not.

There is even evidence suggesting tequila can help you in your weight loss quest. Research indicates that the natural sugars (agavins) found in tequila are better for your body than artificial sweeteners. Animal testing revealed that those fed agavins had lower glucose levels and their appetite remained satisfied for longer.

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6. A moderate intake of alcohol may enhance your exercise performance

If you consume a moderate amount of wine, you may find your morning workout more useful than ever. Studies indicate that the resveratrol found in large quantities in red wine may improve the functioning of the heart, the strength of the muscles and your overall physical performance.

In one such study, participants consumed large quantities of resveratrol. They showed a marked improvement in their workout capabilities and fitness. The amount of resveratrol they consumed was far more than what the average glass of wine would offer. A resveratrol supplement would be needed in addition to a glass of wine to get your levels high enough.

A study has linked wine consumption and exercise to lowered levels of cholesterol and a decreased risk of atherosclerosis. Cholesterol is fatty deposits that build up in the arteries and restrict the flow of blood as it is pumped into and out of the heart. Atherosclerosis is a condition caused by a buildup of plaque in the artery walls. It narrows the arteries and restricts blood flow in much the same way cholesterol does.

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5. A moderate intake of alcohol can make you feel great after you’ve exercised

After a vigorous workout, you need to replenish specific compounds in your body that you burned off while exercising. One of the most important of these is water. Exercise dehydrates your body because it makes you sweat. Since beer is made up of a lot of water, it makes sense that an ice-cold beer after a workout will rehydrate you.

Scientists have also figured out that many people crave a beer or a glass of wine after a workout. It’s a psychological reward. Exercise releases endorphins into the bloodstream.

Endorphins are “feel-good” substances that give us a sense of satisfaction. Having a beer or a glass of wine after a workout adds more endorphins to the mix. We encourage ourselves subconsciously to exercise again, so we can have a beer or a glass of wine after a workout to recreate that feeling.

Instead of reaching for a protein shake after a tough workout, you could grab a beer instead. Beer contains high quantities of B vitamins. Beer also contains protein. It is rich in fiber, which is essential for a healthy digestive system. It’s advisable to drink a light beer after a workout. Follow your beer with a glass of water for additional hydration.

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4. A moderate intake of alcohol may soothe sore muscles

Sore muscles are common after a strenuous workout. They set in some hours after you’ve exercised. The stiff, painful feeling can persist for up to 3-4 days. It is called Delay Onset Muscle Syndrome (DOMS). It is characterized by microscopic damage to the muscles and inflammation caused by exertion. The pain can be so severe that you struggle to do everyday tasks.

The ethanol in beer is believed to have pain-relieving properties. Beverages that contain ethanol may also have an anti-inflammatory effect. The links between having a beer to relieve muscle soreness after a workout are tenuous.

But bear in mind the endorphins released into the bloodstream when you drink alcohol. They make us feel good and may reduce the brain’s perception of the sensation of pain.

Remember that too much of a good thing is bad for you. So, a beer or two after a workout, if your muscles are sore, won’t hurt. But if you drink excessively, you’ll wake the next morning feeling even worse. The loss of coordination and balance you experience during a heavy drinking session can overwork your muscles, leaving them aching and stiff.

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3. A moderate intake of alcohol may reduce your risk of a heart attack

A heart attack occurs when the supply of blood to your heart is suddenly cut off. The heart is a muscle that continuously pumps blood through the body. Without a supply of blood, the heart cannot work. This can be due to a clot or clogged arteries or veins.

If the cause of the heart attack is not treated, the damage to the heart may be permanent. In the wake of the heart attack, your heartbeat may become erratic.

It may stop entirely, which is called a cardiac arrest. Doctors or paramedics will then try to “re-start” the heart using CPR or a defibrillator that administers a shock.

A Swedish study conducted over a period of 32 years found that women who drink 1-2 beers weekly are less likely to have a heart attack. Up to 30% reduced their risk, compared to women who do not drink at all.

A glass of red wine is packed with antioxidants that help keep the heart and the arteries healthy. Moderate intake of red wine may reduce your risk of a heart attack.

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2. A moderate intake of alcohol may help your digestive system

A glass of wine with dinner may very well aid the digestive process. German researchers found that fermented drinks such as wine, sherry and beer can help with digestion. But drinks that are fermented and distilled (such as rum and whiskey) do not have an appreciable effect on digestion.

Fermented drinks speed up the process of getting food out of the stomach and into the intestines. They also stimulate gastric acid, which is essential for the breakdown of food. It’s believed that this property is in an alcoholic beverage when it has been fermented, but gets removed as soon as it is distilled.

Drinking wine with a meal consisting of meat may help with digestion. Red wine may counteract a potentially harmful substance found in meat. These are oxidized fats, known as malonaldehydes (MDA), and they are released when meat is digested.

In 2008, a study conducted on the release of MDA had some interesting findings. The subjects were served a piece of dark meat from a turkey. Their MDA levels increased. However, if they drank red wine while consuming the meat, there was no MDA.

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1. A moderate alcohol intake may lengthen your lifespan

A variety of studies have consistently shown that a moderate intake of alcohol may increase longevity. People who don’t consume any alcohol tend to die sooner than people who do. In fact, some studies have gone so far as to suggest that moderate drinkers may live longer than those who abstain. This may be due to the antioxidants in wine.

Resveratrol is a potent compound found in abundant quantities in red wine. It is suitable for your cardiovascular health, which is why a glass of wine a day may help to keep your ticker going for longer.

A moderate intake of alcohol is also said to be helpful in reducing stress, which is a significant killer across the world. Many people who drink moderate amounts of alcohol do so on social occasions. Socializing is very important for human beings: we are, by nature, social animals. Socializing with people, whether it’s spouse, partner, family or friends is important for your quality of life.

Loneliness has long-term negative consequences for our longevity, scientists are discovering. The improved lifespan of people who drink in moderation cannot be linked to alcohol alone. Factors such as diet, exercise and lifestyle are essential as well.

Health

15 Facts About Vitamin B12 Injections

At some point, we’ve all had someone look over at us as we complain about our health and say, “You need a Vitamin B12 shot.” To… Simi - October 7, 2018

At some point, we’ve all had someone look over at us as we complain about our health and say, “You need a Vitamin B12 shot.” To many people, a Vitamin B12 shot is a panacea and a cure-all for any illness. But, before you have one, there are things you need to weigh. As with any decision about your body, you need to do some research and make an informed choice.

Vitamin B12 is essential for your body’s health and well-being. It is not a vitamin the body generates; it needs to be ingested. Your body cannot store Vitamin B12 for protracted periods of time. This indicates a need to frequently consume healthy amounts of Vitamin B12.

The average daily recommended microgram (mcg) amount of Vitamin B12 you should ingest depends on your age. Infants younger than 6 months need 0.4mcg, while babies between 7-12 months old need 0.5mcg. From 1-3 years, children need 0.9mcg, and those aged 4-8 years require 1.2mcg. Tweens (9-13 years old) should consume about 1.8mcg, and teens 14-18 need 2.4mcg. Once you enter adulthood, you need 2.4mcg of Vitamin B12 each day. For women, the recommended intake increases to 2.6mcg during pregnancy and 2.8mcg while breastfeeding.

The most obvious way to add Vitamin B12 to your body is by eating foods rich in it. Vitamin B12 is found in high concentrations in dairy products, eggs, meat, poultry and fish. Very often, this is simply not enough. A Vitamin B12 supplement or injection is needed to boost the amount in the body. Let’s start with the advantages of Vitamin B12 Injections:

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15. They stimulate your metabolism

Vitamin B12 can jump-start your metabolism. The metabolic system is in charge of breaking down the food we eat to convert it to energy. When the metabolism is sluggish or slow, foods don’t get broken down and used. They get stored as fat. This results in the inefficient use of the food consumed. And it also results in weight gain.

Weight gain should be avoided. Once you’ve put the weight on, it’s hard to lose it. Keeping your metabolism stimulated helps you avoid gaining weight.

When your metabolism is not working properly, your appetite is not regulated and under control. This can prompt overeating or undereating. Either of these has a negative effect on your body’s ability to metabolize what you eat.

Undereating or overeating affects your body’s energy levels. As soon as energy levels are affected, exercise output is impacted. When you’re not exercising as much as you should, your metabolism slows down. A slow metabolism also affects sleep patterns. You may find yourself needing to sleep longer than usual. It feels like no amount of sleep is enough, and you wake up tired all the time.

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14. They counteract fatigue

If you wake up after 8 hours’ sleep and feel like you just turned out the lights, you may need a Vitamin B12 boost. A lack of Vitamin B12 can you feel exhausted even when you shouldn’t. Vitamin B12 is essential to the production of red blood cells. These busy cells transport oxygen, nutrients, and other substances around the body.

A deficiency in red blood cells results in the patient feeling tired all the time. Red blood cells contain iron. If there are not enough red blood cells, there is not enough iron. This can result in iron deficiency anemia.

Iron deficiency anemia can become serious if not treated. While the sufferer needs to take iron, they also need Vitamin B12. This will ensure they have sufficient blood cells for the iron they’re ingesting.

Sufficient levels of Vitamin B12 in the body restore sleep patterns so you don’t feel tired all the time. As soon as you’re getting quality sleep and proper rest, you’ll feel revitalized and ready to get back into your exercise routine. This will return your metabolic rate to normal.

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13. They can improve your mental acuity

Recent studies suggest a causal link between low levels of Vitamin B12 and a decline in the brain’s functioning capacity. Low blood levels are associated with the progression of dementia. No one is saying Vitamin B12 is a cure. But if you think about it, a Vitamin B12 shot can potentially help.

Vitamin B12 is vital for healthy blood cell production and in keeping blood levels optimal. Ensuring sufficient blood levels may help to slow the progress of dementia, meaning a Vitamin B12 shot would be a good idea.

Your memory also appears to be affected by the blood levels in your body. Making sure you have enough Vitamin B12 to facilitate blood production helps preserve your memory. This is super helpful for students during exam time.

A Vitamin B12 shot can also help people battling with depression. Research is in its infancy, but there may be a link between low levels of Vitamin B12 and depression. There is nothing to indicate depression can be treated with Vitamin B12. In fact, a review found that it doesn’t reduce the severity of symptoms. But there is potential for Vitamin B12 to stop a relapse into depression.

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12. They are good for your bones

The onset of osteoporosis becomes a looming reality as we get older. Once diagnosed, people start worrying about bone health. By then, it’s too late. We need to be concerned with the integrity of our bones from the time we are very young.

Taking steps to ensure bone health from a young age delays or avoids the occurrence of conditions such as osteoporosis. Osteoporosis can have a very negative effect on your quality of life.

Osteoporosis is caused by declining bone mass. It results in reduced bone mass, making the bones weaker and more inclined to fracture or break. Tentative research indicates that reduced bone mass is linked to low levels of Vitamin B12. This means you can improve your bone mass by making sure you have enough Vitamin B12 in your body.

Red blood cells are important role players in producing and protecting your bones. Vitamin B12 helps your body produce red blood cells. Improved blood production improves the health of your bones.

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11. They help your heart

Your heart and circulatory system need Vitamin B12. This is because Vitamin B12 removes homocysteine from the blood. Vitamin B12 helps with the methylation of homocysteine. This is a process whereby the homocysteine is converted into methionine.

Homocysteine is a dangerous protein. It is a high-risk factor for cardiovascular disease. If it is allowed to travel around the body unchecked, homocysteine can do some serious damage.

Homocysteine can inflame the veins and arteries in your body. This can lead to long-term damage. It can have a similar effect on your heart. Inflammation of the heart leads to chronic heart disease. Heart disease can lead to massive coronary events such as heart attacks or strokes. If this is not treated, it can be fatal.

Heart disease is one of the leading causes of death in adults. The fast-paced lives we lead and the poor diet we follow contribute to its onset. Keeping homocysteine levels as low as possible by making sure you get enough Vitamin B12 is an easy way to protect your heart.

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10. They prevent nerve damage

The nerves in your body have an important role to play. They are responsible for transmitting messages from the brain to the rest of your body. They tell your fingers when to move, or alert you when you’re hungry. Nerves also let you know when you’re in pain.

Your nerves allow you to think, move, and speak freely. When there is a disruption to this “postal” system, it can cause a whole host of problems and conditions.

The nerves in your body are very important and highly sensitive. Your body has a built-in system to protect them from damage. Your nerves are covered by a myelin sheath. This is a covering which is designed to keep toxins and free radicals in the blood from getting to the nerves. If the nerves are exposed to any of these, they can become damaged and may even die.

The myelin sheath also protects the nerve to some extent in the event of injury. Vitamin B12 is important in the process whereby the myelin sheaths around your nerves are manufactured and maintained. Having enough Vitamin B12 in your system ensures this protective covering on your nerves continues to ensure their safety and integrity.

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9. They keep you looking young

Another important bodily function Vitamin B12 plays a role in is DNA/RNA synthesis. This is the process whereby DNA replicates itself. It is a very delicate process.

Your DNA makes up the building blocks of your cells. As cells in the body die off, they need to be replaced. If your DNA replication processes are disrupted, cell reproduction is compromised.

Cell reproduction is constantly taking place in the skin, hair, and nails. Every day, we lose an enormous amount of these cells. They die and need to be replaced. The majority of these cells die due to aging. Cells age faster and die more quickly if DNA doesn’t replicate correctly. High levels of sugar or unhealthy fats in the blood can affect DNA replication. The presence of free radicals in the blood also affects DNA replication.

A Vitamin B12 boost can add to the health of the DNA in your cells. Healthy DNA cells look younger and last longer. This is visibly noticeable when it comes to the cells on the exterior of the body. These are cells such as those in the hair, skin and nails.

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8. They’re good for your eyes

You only get one set of eyes, and you need to look after them. A condition called age-related macular degeneration causes many people to lose their central vision. Unfortunately, it tends to affect both eyes and is regarded as incurable.

Macular degeneration is the result of a deterioration of the central part of the retina, called the macula. The macula focuses on your central vision and sends images via the optic nerve to the brain. Central vision is what allows you to drive a car, recognize people’s faces, and read and see fine detail in objects.

Macular degeneration will eventually render you legally blind. This has massive implications for your quality of life. Vitamin B12 levels must be maintained by people over the age of 50 to ensure good eye health and avoid the onset of macular degeneration.

Studies in this area show that increased doses of B Vitamins, including Vitamin B12, may lower the risk of this condition. The connection needs to be explored further. But it appears that Vitamin B12 is essential for eye health.

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7. They can improve your sperm count

Male fertility is a very sensitive subject. A low sperm count means the quality of the sperm is not what it should be. This can affect its ability to fertilize an egg. When couples encounter fertility problems, the tendency is to look at the woman as the cause. However, it can be a problem with the man’s health.

One of the leading men’s reproductive health issues is a low sperm count. Its incidence is on the rise. The leading causes of a low sperm count are smoking, excessive drinking and drug abuse. These lower the sperm production process and can affect testosterone levels.

Obesity can also affect sperm count. In terms of sperm production and health, Vitamin B12 is regarded as an essential nutrient. Vitamin B12 assists with the production of red blood cells. It also plays a role in DNA replication, which is critical for the production of high-quality sperm.

Several studies on the relationship between sperm count and Vitamin B12 have been conducted. There is evidence that a Vitamin B12 deficiency lowers sperm quality. Rectifying the deficiency improves sperm count.

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6. They can help if you have a deficiency during pregnancy

Vitamin B12 is very important for pregnant women. In most cases, a pregnant woman will take a prenatal supplement which contains all the vitamins and minerals she needs. It is very seldom that a Vitamin B12 shot will be prescribed. That will only be done in the event of a severe deficiency.

Vitamin B12 is very important for the development of a baby. Combined with folic acid, it can prevent conditions such as spina bifida and other central nervous system defects. Vitamin B12 plays an essential role in the development of a baby’s neural tube formation, and the development of its spine and brain.

Given that Vitamin B12 is a role player in the replication of DNA, it is very important for the development of a baby. Fetal development is characterized by continuous cell generation and replication. It also assists in the development of the myelin sheaths around the baby’s nerves. Vitamin B12 is able to help a pregnant mother by stimulating her metabolism. This helps her body feed her baby. It also helps keep energy levels stable and normalize sleep patterns.

The Vitamin B12 shot does, however, bear some risk. It is vital you understand the risks associated with an injection before deciding to have one. If you have one or more health conditions and are taking chronic medications, it’s important to consult your doctor first. Let’s explore the risks.

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5. You might not absorb it all

The body’s capacity to absorb Vitamin B12 is complex. It cannot necessarily absorb a high dose. It is usually recommended that Vitamin B12 be taken in smaller doses on a regular basis. Vitamin B12 is a water-soluble vitamin. It is dissolved in the fluid in the body. Whatever the body doesn’t use, it expels.

Vitamin B12 doesn’t have a long “shelf life” in the body. So, it’s a case of using it or losing it. In the event of a severe deficiency, an injection will give the body an immediate boost. Where there is a mild deficiency, a more metered intake is required.

The fact that your body might not absorb the whole dose of Vitamin B12 is not a medical risk, per se. It’s more related to the fact you take the shot expecting to get the maximum use out of its contents.

It’s hard to overdose on a vitamin such as Vitamin B12 because it is so easily expelled from the body. Nutritionists prefer a more regular dosage pattern than that offered by a concentrated shot.

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4. Be careful if you take other medications

As with any treatment, you need to make sure that Vitamin B12 does not interact negatively with any medications you take. You should consult your doctor and pharmacist in order to make a decision based on the whole picture. This is an overview of you, your general state of health, and any medications you use regularly.

There are three conditions that interact poorly with Vitamin B12. The first is hypokalemia. This condition is a result of too little potassium in the blood. The second is Leber’s Disease (known as hereditary optic nerve atrophy). Vitamin B12 may induce further atrophy of the optic nerve. The third is renal (kidney) impairment. If your kidneys are damaged and struggling to function properly, a high dose of Vitamin B12 may be dangerous.

If you are taking medication for diabetes or any other chronic condition, check its interaction with Vitamin B12. Also, be aware that it may interact with antibiotics and other supplements you take. A simple online search should be your first course of action. Thereafter, seek the advice of a medical professional.

On the whole, most people manage to maintain moderate levels of Vitamin B12 through diet alone. Taking a regular supplement simply “tops them off.” A Vitamin B12 deficiency is not as common as you think. However, there are some people who are more susceptible to a deficiency than others. They should consider a Vitamin B12 injection to boost their B12 levels. Who are they? Read on!

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3. Vegetarians and vegans

If you follow a vegetarian or vegan diet, you are more susceptible to a Vitamin B12 deficiency. The reason for this is the natural sources. Vitamin B12 is found in its highest concentrations in meat, fish and poultry which vegetarians and vegans eschew. Vitamin B12 is also present in eggs and dairy products which vegans do not consume.

Avoiding these foods automatically puts your intake of Vitamin B12 at risk. It’s not really found in significant quantities in fruits and vegetables. You can, however, look for cereals that have been fortified with Vitamin B12.

Vegetarians and vegans should get their blood tested for vitamin and mineral deficiencies so they can be treated promptly. Deficiencies are easy to address and reverse in the early stages. When they are allowed to persist, they can cause potential long-term harm. It is always advisable to be proactive.

Vegetarians and vegans should take a supplement that aims to provide them with vitamins and minerals they aren’t getting from their diet. A pharmacist or doctor would be able to recommend the right product.

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2. Senior citizens

As people age, the ability of their bodies to absorb vitamins and minerals may deteriorate. They also tend to eat less than before. These factors combined may result in lower levels of substances such as Vitamin B12.

The problems with absorption of vitamins and minerals lie in changes to the digestive system that occurs with advancing age. The stomach produces less acid. This means food is not broken down and absorbed properly. Many nutrients are lost during the digestive process when the stomach doesn’t break them down for absorption in the gut.

A decreased appetite is normal as you grow older. Many older people adopt less-healthy eating habits. This is especially true of those who live alone. There is a tendency to avoid cooking for one. This often results in a less-than-desirable diet that doesn’t contain enough vitamins and minerals.

A lower level of Vitamin B12 is also associated with fatigue, irritability and memory loss in the older generation. Since a deficiency is more probable over time, senior citizens should have their vitamin and mineral levels tested to ensure they are at acceptable levels.

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1. People with digestive disorders

Digestion is essential for the absorption of all vitamins and minerals. Vitamin B12 is no exception. If you have a condition that causes your stomach to produce less acid than it needs, you will struggle to absorb Vitamin B12. Conditions such as gastritis, hypochlorhydria or achlorhydria fit into this category.

When you have problems with your body producing too much stomach acid, it causes conditions such as esophageal reflux. The treatment for this is antacids. Bear in mind that they reduce the amount of stomach acid in the body. This can affect your body’s ability to absorb Vitamin B12.

Recent surgery on the stomach or intestine can also affect your body’s ability to absorb vitamins and minerals. The affected area will probably not perform at optimal levels during its recovery.

If you have problems with digestion that result in episodes of diarrhea or constipation, it indicates that your body is struggling to absorb nutrients. This not only applies to food but supplements as well. It’s possible your body is expelling waste without having absorbed all the nutrients. A lot of digestion complaints can be resolved with changes in diet and natural remedies.

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